Peru: Earthquake [DHA-05: 26-Nov-96]

Peru: Earthquake [DHA-05: 26-Nov-96]



                             PERU - EARTHQUAKE
                          DHA SITUATION REPORT NO.5
                               26 NOVEMBER 1996


       Effects on population/Needs
                                                                    
       1.      The UNDP/DHA Resident Representative and WHO report  
       that  the  authorities  now consider that  more than 62,000  
       people have been affected.  The death toll stands at 14 and  
       the  number  of injured is 560 people. Approx. 4,000 houses  
       are  totally  destroyed,  and 10,500 houses are damaged. 18  
       health institutions and 81 schools are damaged.              
                                                                    
       2.     The situation of the homeless remains difficult, and  
       many of the affected people live in makeshift accomodations  
       and  are fed by communal kitchens. There is a critical need  
       for  temporary  shelter and construction materials, as well  
       as  mattresses, blankets, jerrycans and household utensils.  
                                                                    
       3.      Water  tankers  have  been  allocated  from Lima to  
       assist  in  securing  water  distribution  to  the affected  
       areas.   Damage  to clean water pipes and sewage systems is  
       still unknown.                                               
                                                                    
       4.      The  health situation seems under control, although  
       there  is  an  increase  in  numbers  of  diarrhoea,  upper  
       respiratory diseases and eye infections.                     
                                                                    
       5.      All  the  schools  in  the affected areas have been  
       closed, as over half of the schools  are damaged.            
                                                                    
                                                                    
         National response                                          
                                                                    
       6.      The  Civil  Defense  (INDECI)  has  established  an  
       Operations   Center   in  Nazca,   UNDP  has  contracted  a  
       consultant  to  assist  in  disaster  management,  and  has  
       conducted an assessment of the affected areas.               
                                                                    
       7.   Most roads have now been repaired. The construction of  
       1,000 temporary shelters has started.                        
                                                                    
       8.   The Peru Red Cross and the International Federation of  
       Red  Cross  and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) have launched  
       an  Emergency Appeal seeking CHF 913,000 (approximately USD  
       730,400) in cash, kind and services.                         
                                                                    
                                                                    
         9. Contributions (reported since Situation Report No.4 of  
         19 November 1996)                                          
                                                                    
                                                                    
         Governments	                                  USD          
                                                                    
         Canada	Reconstruction of water systems	       37,600       
                                                                    
         United    Tents, blankets, surgical kits,                  
         Kingdom   antibiotics, syringes, drips	       120,000      
                                                                    
         Others                                                     
                                                                    
         Nippon	Cash through DHA	                 20,000            
         Foundation                                                 
                                                                    
                                                                    
         11.  DHA is prepared to serve as a channel for cash        
         contributions to be used during immediate relief phase.    
         Funds are spent in coordination with relevant              
         organizations of UN System, and DHA provides doner         
         Governments with written confirmation on utilization of    
         funds contributed.                                         
                                                                    
         12.  Funds should be transferred to DHA Account No. CO-    
         590.160.1 at Swiss Bank Corporation, Case Postale 2770,    
         CH-1211 Geneva 2, with reference:  Peru - Earthquake,      
         DHA-Geneva                                                 
                                                                    
         13.  For coordination purposes, donors are requested to    
         inform DHA-Geneva, as indicated below, of bilateral        
         relief missions/pledges/contributions and their            
         corresponding value by item.                               
                                                                    
                                                                    
       Telephone No: +41-22-917-12-34                               
       In case of emergency only: +41-22-917.20.10                  
       Desk Officers:  Mr. Erik Haegglund, direct tel: +41-22-917.  
       32.99 or Mr. Carlos Pereira, direct tel: +41-22-917.13.83    
       Press  to  contact: Ms. M. Moulin-Acevedo, direct tel: +41-  
       22-917.28.56                                                 
       Telex: 414242 dha ch                                         
       Fax: +41-22-917.00.23                                        
       E.Mail: dha gva at un.org                                    
                                                                    

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