Peru: Earthquake [DHA-06: 20-Dec-96]

Peru: Earthquake [DHA-06: 20-Dec-96]



                             PERU - EARTHQUAKE
                          DHA SITUATION REPORT NO.6
                               20 DECEMBER 1996


       Homeless: the main post-disaster problem
                                                                    
       1. According to the UNDP/DHA Resident Representative the     
       situation of the homeless is still critical and might        
       constitute the main-post-disaster problem. The number of     
       damaged houses (to be confirmed by the Civil Defense         
       authorities) is already at 20,000. It is reported that       
       available resources will cover 5,000 emergency housing       
       units, which leaves a deficit of approximately 15,000        
       units.                                                       
                                                                    
       2. On spot assessment of requirements in current phase is    
       being undertaken by UNDP field Office.                       
                                                                    
       UN Agencies adopt a unified approach towards the             
       reconstruction phase                                         
                                                                    
       3. The UNDP/DHA Resident Representative has led an initial   
       assessment of the existing capacity of the different UN      
       Agencies and other field based agencies(UNDP, UNDCP, IFAD,   
       HABITAT, PAHO/WHO, UNICEF and World Bank) with a view to     
       reaching a unified approach by the UN System and other       
       agencies towards the reconstruction phase.This will allow a  
       better mobilization of resources from the international      
       community for the reconstruction of the Nazca region.        
                                                                    
                                                                    
       Health: Intensive respiratory aliments increasing            
                                                                    
       4. The health situation has been well managed by the         
       national authorities and no epidemics have been detected.    
       There is, however, a large increase of intense respiratory   
       aliments mainly because of people sleeping in the open.      
                                                                    
       Schools remain closed                                        
                                                                    
       5. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red         
       Crescent Societies (IFRC) reports that those in public       
       shelters are being assisted with food and clothes from       
       national and international sources. Many of them are         
       participating in a food-for-work reconstruction program.     
       Although some schools have reopened others remain closed     
       because of damage/destruction caused or because              
       population's fear that the frequent aftershocks could        
       destroy already damaged schools.                             
                                                                    
       National body created to manage the reconstruction phase     
                                                                    
       6. The President of Peru announced the creation of an        
       autonomous corporation to manage the reconstruction of the   
       Nazca region.                                                
                                                                    
       Red Cross/Red Crescent action                                
                                                                    
       7. According to IFRC the operational plan on which the       
       Federation Appeal was based has been revised by the          
       Federation Delegates and the Peruvian Red Cross in order to  
       respond to the increased need for housing reconstruction.    
       Red Cross is procuring modular-housing units. Additional     
       funding is needed for this operation.                        
                                                                    
       8.   Contributions                                           
            ( reported to DHA since Situation Report No.5)       U  
       SD                                                           
                                                                    
       UN System                                                    
                                                                    
       UNICEF	Emergency medicines and equipment                     
                             including water containers for the     
                             Nazca region	+++                       
       Countries                                                    
                                                                    
       Norway	Cash for the local purchasing of                      
                             emergency relief goods                 
                             through DHA)                           
       100,000                                                      
                                                                    
       Germany	through German Red Cross                             
                             cash DEM 107,880	70,509                
                                                                    
       Netherlands	through Netherlands Red Cross                    
                             NLG 100,000	58,139                     
                                                                    
       Sweden	through Swedish Red Cross                             
                             SEK 300,000	44,776                     
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                    
       Intergovernmental orgns.                                     
                                                                    
       ECHO	550,000 ECU for shelter, medical                        
                             assistance, medicines, and drinking    
                             water(through MSF-France, Spanish      
                             Red Cross and OXFAM UK)                
       693,568                                                      
                                                                    
                                                                    
       Red Cross/                                                   
       Red Crescent Societies                                       
                                                                    
       Canada	cash CAD 2,000	1,492                                  
                                                                    
       Iceland	cash ISK 200,000	2,976                               
                                                                    
       Japan	cash JPY 2,700,000	23,788                              
                                                                    
       Switzerland	cash CHF 30,000	23,255                           
                                                                    
                                                                    
       +++ (value not specified)                                    
                                                                    
                                                                    
         9. DHA is prepared to serve as a channel for cash          
         contributions to be used during immediate relief phase.    
         Funds are spent in coordination with relevant              
         organizations of UN System, and DHA provides donor         
         Governments with written confirmation on utilization of    
         funds contributed.                                         
                                                                    
         10.  Funds should be transferred to DHA Account No. CO-    
         590.160.1 at Swiss Bank Corporation, Case Postale 2770,    
         CH-1211 Geneva 2, with reference:  Peru - Earthquake,      
         DHA-Geneva                                                 
                                                                    
         11.  For coordination purposes, donors are requested to    
         inform DHA-Geneva, as indicated below, of bilateral        
         relief missions/pledges/contributions and their            
         corresponding value by item.                               
                                                                    
                                                                    
         Telephone No: +41-22-917-12-34                             
         In case of emergency only: +41-22-917.20.10                
         Desk Officers:  Mr. Erik Haegglund, direct tel: +41-22-    
         917.32.99 or Mr. Carlos Pereira, direct tel: +41-22-917.   
         13.83                                                      
         Press to contact: Ms. M. Moulin-Acevedo, direct tel: +41-  
         22-917.28.56                                               
         Telex: 414242 dha ch                                       
         Fax: +41-22-917.00.23                                      
         E.Mail: dha gva at un.org                                  
                                                                    

distributed by
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Volunteers in Technical Assistance
Disaster Information Center                    lists: listproc@cidi.org
                                                     sitreps   nat-dsr
                                                     appeal    fireline
      web: www.cidi.org                              rwanda
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
comments/suggestions/requests to incident@cidi.org