Madagascar: Cyclone Gretelle [DHA-01: 26-Jan-97]

Madagascar: Cyclone Gretelle [DHA-01: 26-Jan-97]



                              United Nations
                    Department of Humanitarian Affairs

                        Madagascar-Cyclone Gretelle
                        DHA Situational Report No.1
                              26 January 1997

                    INTERNATIONAL APPEAL FOR ASSISTANCE



       SITUATION
                                                                    
       1. An extremely powerful cyclone hit the south-eastern part  
       of Madagascar from the night of 24 over to 25 January 1997,  
       ravaging several counties in the region including the towns  
       of  Vangaidrano,  Vohipeno and Farafangana. Vangaidrano was  
       the  hardest hit, where the maximum wind speed of more than  
       200 KM/H was recorded.                                       
                                                                    
       2.  The  Government  reports  preliminarily that 12 persons  
       have  been  killed,  approximately 100 persons are missing,  
       and  several  thousand  persons  have been left homeless. A  
       large number of houses are reported to have been destroyed.  
       Further information on the damage is being collected.        

                                                                    
       NATIONAL RESPONSE                                            
                                                                    
       3.   The   Government  held  a  National  Relief  Committee  
       emergency  meeting,  which  was  chaired by the Minister of  
       Interior,  and  was attended by the UN Resident Coordinator  
       to  represent the donor community. The Committee decided to  
       organize  on  27  January  an  assessment overflight to the  
       affected   areas.  The  Minister  of  Foreign  Affairs,  UN  
       Resident   Coordinator,   and   representatives   of   CARE  
       International  and  the  Embassies  of US and France are to  
       participate in the overflight. The team is expected to come  
       back to the capital in the afternoon of the same day.        
                                                                    
       4. The Vice Prime Minister has already flown to an affected  
       area on 26 January to facilitate the emergency provision of  
       rice. Some NGOs including Madagascar Red Cross have started  
       the process of transporting basic relief items.              
                                                                    

       INTERNATIONAL APPEAL                                         
                                                                    
       5.  In  view  of limited means of response at its disposal,  
       the  Government of Madagascar has launched an international  
       appeal  for assistance. The Government has requested DHA to  
       address the needs of the population affected by this sudden  
       disaster,  and  to  alert  and  mobilize  the international  
       community.                                                   

                                                                    
       NEEDS                                                        
                                                                    
       6.  Due  to  the  destruction  of  the communication means,  
       details of the needs have not yet been identified. However,  
       needs in shelter items (blankets and tents) and medicaments  
       have  been  indicated.  Upon  return of the above-mentioned  
       assessment  overflight,  more  specifics are expected to be  
       known.                                                       

                                                                    
       INTERNATIONAL RESPONSE                                       
                                                                    
       7. DHA has decided to release an Emergency Grant of USD 30,  
       000  as an initial contribution to address immediate needs.  
       Pending  more information on the situation, the possibility  
       of a further contribution will be reviewed.                  
                                                                    
       8.  DHA  is  prepared  to  serve  as  a  channel  for  cash  
       contributions to be used during the immediate relief phase.  
       Funds are spent in coordination with relevant organizations  
       of  the  UN system, and DHA provides donor Governments with  
       written   confirmation   on   utilizations   of  the  funds  
       contributed.                                                 
                                                                    
       9.  Funds  should be transferred to DHA account no. CO.590.  
       160.1 at Swiss Bank Corporation, Case Postale 2770, CH-1211  
       Geneva 2, with reference: Madagascar - Cyclone Gretelle.     
                                                                    
       10.  For  coordination  purposes,  donors  are requested to  
       inform  DHA Geneva, as indicated below, of bilateral relief  
       missions/  pledges/  contributions  and their corresponding  
       values by item.                                              
                                                                    
       Telephone number: +41-22-917-1234                            
       In case of emergency only: +41-22-917-2010                   
       Desk Officer: Ms. Kayoko Gotoh, direct tel: +41-22-917-1258  
       Press  to  contact: Ms. M. Moulin-Acevedo
          direct tel: +41-22-917-2856
       Telex: 41 42 42 dha ch                                       
       Fax: +41-22-917-0023                                         
       E-Mail: dha gva@un.org                                    



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