U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
BUREAU FOR DEMOCRACY, CONFLICT, AND HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (DCHA)
OFFICE OF U.S. FOREIGN DISASTER ASSISTANCE (OFDA)
Angola - Complex Emergency
Situation Report #3, Fiscal Year (FY) 2002    August 14, 2002


Note: The last situation report was dated June 12, 2002.

BACKGROUND

On April 4, 2002, representatives of the Government of the Republic of
Angola (GRA) and the National Union for the Independence of Angola (UNITA)
signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) that ended the 27-year civil
war and reinstated the 1994 Lusaka Protocol. The agreement resulted in a
new set of opportunities and challenges for the humanitarian community.
Access to populations in need of humanitarian assistance and the
availability of more cost- effective road transport of humanitarian
supplies have increased. However, demobilization and reintegration of ex-
combatants, return and resettlement of displaced populations, and
increased threats of landmines have resulted in a rise in the need for
humanitarian resources in the short-term.

The GRA estimates that the civil conflict affected more than four million
Angolans.  To date, the United States Government (USG) has provided more
than $97.6 million in emergency assistance to those affected by the
conflict in Angola in FY 2002, channeled through the U.S. Agency for
International Development's Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance
(USAID/OFDA), Office of Food for Peace (USAID/FFP), the State Department's
Bureaus Population, Refugees, and Migration (State/PRM) and Political
Military Affairs (State/PM), and the United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).  Since 1990, the USG has contributed nearly $750.0
million in emergency assistance to affected populations in Angola.


NUMBERS AT A GLANCE                           SOURCE

Killed (since 1975)    1,000,000              US Committee for Refugees

War-Affected           3,800,000              GRA
  (September 2001)

Internally Displaced   4,300,000              GRA
  (January 2002)       1,340,000 registered   UN OCHA

Refugees (April 2002)  467,000 - Total        State/PRM
                       225,000 - Zambia
                       194,000 - DR Congo
                        18,000 - Rep of Congo
                        30,000 - Namibia


Total FY 2002 USAID/OFDA Humanitarian Assistance to Angola (1)
$20,350,373

Total FY 2002 USG Humanitarian Assistance to Angola (1)
$97,640,373



CURRENT SITUATION

Since the signing of the April 4 MOU that established a cease-fire and
ended the 27-year civil war, the peace process in Angola has advanced
rapidly.  The lack of violence during the peace negotiations illustrated
the commitment of each party to the success of the peace process. On
August 2, the GRA and UNITA officially declared the end of the 27-year
conflict.


Demobilization and Reintegration

On July 30, 2002, the GRA announced the official end of the demobilization
process and inducted all UNITA combatants in the Family Reception Areas
(FRAs) into the Armed Forces of Angola (FAA). The FAA decommissioned the
majority of the ex-UNITA combatants on August 2, leaving approximately
5,000 in active service.  By officially inducting former combatants into
the FAA, the GRA facilitated the eligibility of ex- combatants to receive
payments through World Bank and GRA demobilization programs.


Family Reception Areas

In May 2002, USAID/OFDA deployed a Demobilization and Reintegration
Planning Liaison Officer to conduct an initial assessment of the
humanitarian situation within the FRAs and identify opportunities for
USAID/OFDA to assist family members. Following the assessment, USAID/OFDA
provided more than $2.0 million in non- food emergency assistance
commodities to the United Nations (U. N.) through the International
Organization for Migration (IOM) for distribution in the FRAs. In total,
the three airlifts and one sealift of emergency non- food items (NFIs)
consisted of 50,000 blankets, 50,000 water containers, more than 6.1
million sq. ft. of plastic sheeting, 50,016 bars of soap, and 25,000
kitchen sets. As of July 9, 2002, all USAID/OFDA-funded NFIs were
distributed to 25,000 families in 12 FRAs located in seven provinces.

>From June 10 through July 9, USAID's Bureau for Democracy, Conflict, and
Humanitarian Assistance (USAID/DCHA) conducted an assessment of the
humanitarian situation in the FRAs and newly accessible areas. The team
included representatives from USAID/OFDA, USAID/FFP, USAID's Office of
Transition Initiatives (USAID/OTI), and USAID/Angola.  During the
assessment, the team visited five FRAs located in Huambo, Benguela, and
Bié provinces. The assessment indicated that the distribution of emergency
food assistance and NFIs had improved the humanitarian situation in the
FRAs. Emergency needs, especially in the areas of public health, potable
water, and food security, continue to be of concern throughout the
demobilization effort. Health posts in the FRAs experienced severe
shortages of medical supplies and basic pharmaceuticals.  In response,
USAID/OFDA provided 12 health kits valued at $86,177. Each kit contains
basic medical supplies and medicines to support 10,000 people for three
months. International Medical Corps (IMC) distributed the majority of the
supplies to FRAs through USAID/OFDA's partners in Bié, Huambo, Uíge,
Cuando Cubango, Kwanza Sul, and Benguela provinces. In order to meet
continuing humanitarian needs, USAID/OFDA is in the process of procuring
an additional 24 kits that will be distributed in affected areas.

As of July 31, 2002, the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs (UN OCHA) reported that approximately 80,000 ex-combatants,
accompanied by 300,000 dependents, remained in the FRAs.  The role that
the GRA will play in providing ongoing humanitarian assistance to
civilians remaining in the FRAs after August 2 remains unclear.


Security and Access

Since the signing of the peace agreement, security and accessibility has
improved throughout the country.  However, accessibility continues to be
limited by the threat of landmines?affecting both the provision of
humanitarian assistance and the resettlement and return process. Reliable
estimates regarding the number of landmines in Angola are unavailable,
although there may be fewer mines than previously indicated. According to
the U.N. Development Program (UNDP) between 500,000 and 700,000 landmines
and an additional two million unexploded ordinances (UXO) remain in
Angola.  According to State/PM, the heaviest concentration of landmines
extends from the northwest border with the Democratic Republic of the
Congo (DRC) to the southeast border with Namibia, covering nearly 50
percent of the country. State/PM also estimated that one in every 334
Angolans, or 70,000 people, are amputees as a result of landmine and UXO
explosions.

The threat of landmines is one of many factors constraining humanitarian
assistance and resettlement and return efforts in Angola. Civilian and
military demining efforts in Angola are uncoordinated. The GRA relegated
humanitarian demining responsibilities to the Instituto Nacional de
Remoação de Obstáculos e Engenhos Expolosivos (INAROEE), a civilian
demining agency, without the involvement of UNITA and FAA representatives.
Demining nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) are working in coordination
with U.N. agencies and the humanitarian community at the provincial level,
without a centralized coordination or a nationwide effort to map,
demarcate, and prioritize humanitarian demining efforts.

Since 1995, State/PM has provided more than $12.0 million in humanitarian
demining assistance to Angola.  Of this total, State/PM provided $5.8
million through NGOs to address humanitarian demining issues in Angola in
FY 2002.

Humanitarian relief and resettlement efforts are also constrained by the
country's devastated infrastructure.  After nearly three decades of war,
the majority of the nation's roadways and airstrips are impassable or
insecure. Although major roadways near the coast and between provincial
capitals are accessible, the secondary roadways, including those that
provide access to several FRAs and areas designated for resettlement,
remain impassable. While the cessation of violence has enabled increased
proportions of emergency commodities to be delivered via road,
approximately 40-50 percent of all the humanitarian assistance commodities
in Angola must still be delivered by air. The volume of aircraft that can
be accommodated at most of the nation's inadequate and debilitated
airstrips is limited, often hampering emergency relief efforts.

Humanitarian assistance operations have increased slowly due to the lack
of a functional transportation infrastructure and the continued threat of
landmines,. UN OCHA has responsibility for the overall coordination of
security issues, including both logistics infrastructure and landmine
issues. UN OCHA works closely with the UNDP field security officers to
assess the safety and functionality of transportation corridors, as well
as locations with populations requiring humanitarian assistance. To date,
these assessments have focused on major transportation corridors and have
not resulted in increased humanitarian access to rural areas.

In response to security and access concerns, USAID/OFDA provided $1
million to UN OCHA during FY 2002 to enhance coordination efforts among
the humanitarian community. Coordination activities include reporting,
information sharing initiatives among the U.N., GRA, NGOs, and donors, and
field advisors working across Angola to provide information to the
humanitarian community on security and access.  USAID/OFDA also continued
to support UNDP's efforts to maintain civil/military security liaison
officers in selected provinces. USAID/OFDA began supporting this effort in
1999 and continued in FY 2002 by providing an additional $880,000.

To address immediate humanitarian concerns resulting from limited access,
USAID/OFDA supported the U.N.  World Food Program (WFP) efforts to provide
air transport of NFIs and humanitarian personnel from the international
and local NGOs, the donor community, U.N. agencies, and the diplomatic
corps. In FY 2002, USAID/OFDA provided more than $1.1 million to WFP for
these logistical air support efforts.


Newly Accessible Locations

>From June 10 through July 9, the USAID/DCHA assessment team visited seven
newly accessible areas in five provinces: Benguela, Bié, Huambo, Kwanza
Sul, and Uíge. The USAID/DCHA assessment team reported that the capacity
of humanitarian NGOs to expand to newly accessible areas is constrained by
a combination of inadequate resources, limited staffing, and access
restrictions.

In response to increased access to populations in need of humanitarian
assistance, USAID/OFDA provided more than $780,000 to Action Against
Hunger (AAH/USA) to provide essential emergency assistance?including
health, nutrition, and water and sanitation services?for 30,000
beneficiaries in newly accessible locations.


Refugees

As a result of three decades of violence, many Angolans have sought refuge
in neighboring countries. According to State/PRM, nearly 467,000 Angolan
refugees were living in other countries in April 2002:  225,000 in Zambia;
194,000 in the DRC; 30,000 in Namibia; and, 18,000 in the Republic of
Congo (ROC). Of this total, 170,000 Angolan refugees are estimated to have
fled since the resumption of hostilities in 1998. Some of the older case
load refugees have spontaneously settled and are now integrated into host
communities. Most of the newer caseload refugees are in camps established
by the host country and assisted by the U.N. High Commissioner for
Refugees (UNHCR), WFP, and NGOs.  Following the April 4 cease-fire and
renewed prospects for a durable peace in Angola, UNHCR reported widespread
interest among refugees in returning home.  An estimated 20,000 Angolan
refugees have spontaneously returned from Zambia and the DRC since January
2002. UNHCR is planning for as many as 80,000 spontaneous returns in 2002,
followed by an organized repatriation program to begin in 2003.

State/PRM continues to support the humanitarian needs of Angolan refugees
throughout the region through funding to UNHCR, WFP, and NGOs.  To date,
State/PRM has provided approximately $10.0 million to UNHCR to support
Angolan refugees in Zambia, Namibia, the DRC, and ROC. In addition,
State/PRM provided more than $1.2 million to WFP to support emergency food
assistance activities for refugees in Zambia and Namibia, $583,020 to
Lutheran World Relief to assist Angolan refugees in Zambia, $807,324 to
CARE to assist Angolan and Congolese refugees in Zambia, and $699,985 to
IRC to assist Angolan refugees in DRC.  These contributions are in
addition to State/PRM's unearmarked contribution to UNHCR for Africa,
totaling $29.8 million to date in FY 2002. State/PRM has also contributed
$42.4 million to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) for
its Africa programs, a portion of which is used to support ICRC programs
in Angola.


Internally Displaced Persons and Resettlement

According to the GRA, there are 4.3 million internally displaced persons
(IDPs) in Angola, of which 1,340,000 are registered with humanitarian
organizations to receive emergency assistance. Following the cease-fire
agreement in April 2002, the number of IDPs in Angola increased, as people
in previously isolated areas moved in search of humanitarian assistance.
As the influx of new IDPs wanes and the peace process solidifies, the
focus of international emergency assistance is expanding to include the
needs of IDPs prepared to return to areas of origin or resettle in new
locations.

Among the IDP populations in Angola, the number of unaccompanied, or
separated children has risen noticeably in the Provinces of Moxico, Bié,
Huambo, and Kwanza Sul. The United Nations reported that 4,650 separated
children were registered from June to December 2001, while NGOs estimate
that there are approximately 100,000 unaccompanied children across the
country. ICRC is engaged in family reunification and tracing efforts in 10
provinces including Huambo, Moxico, Bié, Huila, Benguela, Cuando-Cubango,
Uíge, Kwanza Norte, Kwanza Sul, and Luanda.

The USAID/DCHA assessment team indicated that the primary constraints to
return and resettlement efforts of IDPs include a lack of access to
landmine information, agricultural inputs, temporary food supplies, and
basic NFIs. Despite these constraints, spontaneous returns continue.
Estimates from UN OCHA indicate that as many as 500,000 IDPs are expected
to return or resettle by December 2002. Resettling and returning families
will require emergency relief assistance such as seeds and tools,
temporary food supplies, and basic non-food items.

In response to the urgent need for resettlement support, USAID/OFDA
provided the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) with $3.1
million to distribute seeds and tools to IDP and resettling populations
throughout the country. As many as 115,000 families will receive
USAID/OFDA-funded seeds and tools through FAO prior to the September
planting season.

USAID/OFDA supports a variety of humanitarian assistance programs?directly
targeting more than 2.2 million vulnerable IDPs, the majority of which are
women and children. The details of these efforts are outlined by sector
below.


Food Security and Agriculture

In addition to ongoing emergency food distributions required in IDP camps
throughout Angola, the food security situation in Angola is a priority
component of successful reintegration, return, and resettlement efforts.
The main growing season for maize extends from October to April, with
second season crops grown in irrigated areas year-round. Humanitarian
programs impacting food security and agriculture efforts are crucial
during the months prior to the onset of the main agricultural season.

In response to ongoing food security concerns, USAID/OFDA supported more
than $3.5 million in food security activities in Angola during FY 2002. In
addition to contributions towards FAO seeds and tools activities outlined
above, USAID/OFDA also continued its FY 2001 support of FAO's food
security and agriculture coordination efforts by providing an additional
$50,000 in FY 2002

USAID/OFDA also provided $250,000 in support to World Vision International
(WV). The WV initiative provides families with farmer-selected crop seeds
and planting materials, promotes low cost, sustainable soil fertility
practices, and disseminates results and lessons learned from other food
security efforts in the area.  Approximately 50,000 IDPs in Malanje and
Kwanza Norte Provinces participate in the program.

To date, USAID/FFP provided 58,000 MT of P.L. 480 Title II emergency food
assistance valued at $42.0 million in FY 2002.  Through WFP, USAID/FFP's
contributions will support the food requirements of approximately 1.2
million vulnerable Angolans. In addition, USDA contributed 39,700 MT of
416(b) surplus food commodities, totaling $28.7 million.


Health

The overall public health situation in Angola remains a primary concern as
a result of the following factors:  1)  limited access to primary health
care and medical supplies in FRAs; 2) increased demands for humanitarian
health care by populations in previously inaccessible locations; 3)
continued health care requirements in IDP camps; and, 4) increased numbers
of returning and resettling populations in areas without adequate health
care infrastructure.

Three decades of violence destroyed water and sanitation systems
throughout the country. Basic health care services are nonexistent or
inaccessible for the majority of the population. IDPs are moving into
already overcrowded urban and semi-urban areas without functioning health
infrastructures. As a result, the potential for epidemics in urban areas
and IDP camps remains high. Malaria, respiratory infections, and diarrheal
diseases are among the most common ailments and reported causes of death
for Angolans.

In response to the health situation in Angola, USAID/OFDA supported
approximately $4.9 million in emergency health initiatives during FY 2002.
In an effort to improve public health conditions, USAID/OFDA provided more
than $500,000 to AAH/USA to increase the availability of curative and
preventative health services for 143,000 people in Ganda Municipality of
Benguela Province. AAH/USA's health program ensures reliable regular
supplies of essential drugs and medical equipment and provides supervision
and technical assistance of MINSA staff working in health clinics,
hospitals, and community health initiatives. In addition to benefiting the
general population, the program also targets 28,600 children under the age
of five and 34,000 women of child-bearing age. USAID/OFDA's support to
AAH/USA also facilitates efforts to monitor the humanitarian situation in
the municipality.

USAID/OFDA also provided nearly $2.0 million in support to OXFAM for water
and sanitation initiatives. In order to improve overall public health,
OXFAM plans to provide 214 potable water sources for 115,000 residents of
Malanje, Huambo, and Kuito provinces. In the same areas, 88,800 residents
will have access to 5,440 latrines provided through OXFAM.

Catholic Relief Services (CRS) received more than $230,000 from USAID/OFDA
to implement a health education and prevention program in the Cubal,
Balombo, and Ganda municipalities of Benguela Province.  The education and
prevention initiatives focus on infant and child nutrition, immunizations,
and the prevention and treatment of malaria and diarrheal diseases.
Approximately 8,200 children under the age of five, 12,300 women of
child-bearing age, 400 health care workers, and 115 nutrition staff
benefit from the program.

Maternal and child health (MCH) issues are a priority health concern in
Angola. Angola has one of the highest infant, child, and maternal
mortality ratios in the world.  According to the United Nations'
Children's Fund (UNICEF), the mortality rate for children under 5 in
Angola is 292 per 1,000. Levels among camp residents are estimated to be
higher than those from urban areas.  Maternal mortality ratio figures from
the last national estimate (1993) indicate that between 1,281 and 2,000
women die for every 100,000 live births?compared to 137 deaths per 100,000
in Namibia. Recent assessments indicate that nearly 85 percent of all
births are unattended and that emergency obstetrical care and antenatal
services are unavailable.

In response to the MCH crisis in Angola, USAID/OFDA continued to support a
MCH program implemented by IMC with a $1.2 million grant in FY 2002. The
program provides increased access to safe and hygienic deliveries for
women of childbearing age, including essential emergency obstetric care.
The total targeted population is more than 1.2 million of the most
vulnerable residents and IDPs in several municipalities in Huambo,
Malanje, and Uíge provinces. IMC's MCH efforts also include child-spacing
services, child vaccinations, and integrated management of childhood
illnesses.  In addition, IMC trains local health care workers, provides
emergency medical supplies, and develops immunization outreach activities.

Africare received more than $450,000 to implement an immunization program
in Camacupa and Kuito municipalities, located in Bié Province, as well as
in Waku Kungo Municipality, located in Kwanza Sul Province. The program
provides vaccines against six preventable diseases to approximately
194,000 children under the age of five and 178,000 women of child- bearing
age.  USAID/OFDA's support to Africare also facilitates efforts to improve
the capacity of three health care facilities in Waku Kungo, such as the
supply of medical equipment and essential drugs, training of health
workers, and the prevention and treatment of malaria, diarreal diseases,
and pneumonia

USAID/OFDA provided nearly $500,000 to GOAL, Ireland Relief and
Development Organization, to implement emergency public health activities,
focusing on MCH issues, for 36,000 beneficiaries, primarily women and
children near Luena City, Moxico Province.

CONCERN Worldwide received nearly $350,000 from USAID/OFDA to provide
maternal and child health services to 100,000 residents, IDPs, and
returnees in Malanje City, Malanje Province, and the surrounding areas.

The National Institute of Statistics continues to work closely with UNICEF
to complete a Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey (MICS) that will provide
a comprehensive overview of the status of women and children in Angola.
The results will include data regarding child and maternal health,
malaria, HIV/AIDS, nutrition, water and sanitation, education, migrations,
and household characteristics. While this study is nationwide, women and
children residing in IDP camps were not originally included in the sample.
In response, USAID/OFDA provided approximately $140,000 to UNICEF to
expand this effort to include women and children IDPs in 10 provinces.


Nutrition

The nutrition situation in Angola remains tenuous, not only among IDP
populations, but also among residents of areas where access has recently
been gained.  In response to emergency nutrition needs in Angola,
USAID/OFDA provided approximately $1.9 million in support of nutrition
activities to date in FY 2002. For example, USAID/OFDA provided more than
$750,000 to AAH/USA to implement a supplementary feeding program to
benefit 11,400 vulnerable residents and IDPs in the Ganda Municipality of
Benguela Province.

CRS received $1.3 million from USAID/OFDA to implement emergency nutrition
activities in Benguela Province. CRS's nutrition efforts include the
provision of therapeutic and supplementary feeding to 7,200 children under
five in Balombo and Cubal municipalities. CRS also supports mobile
supplementary feeding centers benefiting 4,300 children in Balombo and
Cubal. In addition, 18,600 children in Cubal and Ganda receive dry rations
through the CRS initiative. USAID/OFDA's support to CRS also facilitates
the training of health and nutrition workers, as well as the development
of a health and nutrition referral network.

USAID/OFDA provided more than $43,000 to Africare to manage community
kitchen programs in Waku Kungo, located in Kwanza Sul Province and Kuito,
located in Bié Province. The community kitchens address nutrition
requirements of children under five.

In addition, the nutrition component of the USAID/OFDA-supported CONCERN
program, outlined above, specifically addresses the nutritional needs of
100,000 vulnerable pregnant and lactating women, malnourished children,
and tuberculosis patients.

NOTE: USAID/FFP and USDA commodities support nutritional requirements of
vulnerable Angolans, in addition to food security requirements.


Coordination

In addition to the $1 million provided by USAID/OFDA to UN OCHA in support
of coordination efforts, USAID/OFDA also continued funding UN OCHA's
Emergency Response Fund (ERF) with an additional $3 million in support in
FY 2002. The ERF provides rapid disbursement of funds through humanitarian
partners to serve as a short-term, emergency mechanism to assist
communities until emergency response programs can be established. The ERF
addresses the need for the international humanitarian community to have
flexibility to rapidly changing humanitarian requirements.  UN OCHA has a
list of over 90 urgent projects on its top priority list for
consideration. In FY 2002, CRS also received nearly $285,000 in USAID/OFDA
support to continue a capacity building program for local NGOs managing
emergency response projects.

USAID/OFDA also addressed coordination issues by providing $500,000 in FY
2001 to support to the WFP Vulnerability Assessment Mapping (VAM/Angola)
project. VAM/Angola improves the targeting of food assistance to the most
vulnerable populations through collection, analysis, and dissemination of
food security data for the humanitarian community.


ANGOLAN GOVERNMENT EFFORTS TO MEET HUMANITARIAN NEEDS

The GRA has shown an increased commitment to humanitarian issues. As
outlined above, the GRA has made an effort to include humanitarian
concerns in the peace process. Following the signing of the cease-fire,
the GRA allowed increased access to populations in need by the
humanitarian community. However, the majority of the emergency assistance
delivered throughout Angola continues to be provided by the international
humanitarian community. The GRA pledged $50 million in support of
cantonment and demobilization of ex- UNITA soldiers. To date, the GRA has
not committed any of those funds towards the disarmament, demobilization,
and reintegration process. The GRA's National Program of Emergency
Humanitarian Assistance (PNEAH) was created in 1999 to respond to Angola's
humanitarian crisis. According to a February 2002 report from UN OCHA,
Angola has allocated $45.5 million in assistance under the PNEAH.


USAID/OFDA HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE

USAID/OFDA maintains a permanent field presence in Angola through an
Emergency Disaster Response Coordinator to monitor USAID/OFDA's programs,
coordinate with USAID/Angola, and report on humanitarian issues in the
country.

Following the initial implementation of the peace agreement, USAID/OFDA
nearly tripled its planned FY 2002 budget for Angola to address the needs,
challenges, and opportunities presented by increased access.  USAID/OFDA
also re-designed its response strategy in Angola to expand activities
beyond the Planalto region in order to provide greater flexibility,
geographically and programmatically, to its partners?enabling them to
rapidly respond to the fluid humanitarian situation. In addition to the
Demobilization and Reintegration Planning Liaison Officer deployed to
Angola in May, USAID/DCHA deployed an assessment team to Angola from June
11 through July 9.  The USAID/OFDA team assessed the humanitarian
situation in newly accessible areas and FRAs, as well as the return and
resettlement needs of IDPs. The primary findings of the assessment are
outlined above.

>From July 23 through July 26, USAID/OFDA Director Bernd McConnell visited
Angola to assess the humanitarian situation and review the impact of
USAID/OFDA-funded programs.  McConnell's visit confirmed the findings of
the USAID/DCHA assessment team by highlighting the need for continued
humanitarian support of the FRAs, especially in the areas of public health
and food security, and increased international support of the return and
resettlement process.



U.S. GOVERNMENT HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE TO ANGOLA

Agency
Implementing Partner
Sector
Regions
Amount

FY 2002

USAID   $62,350,373
USAID/OFDA   $20,350,373


AAH/USA
Health, Nutrition
Benguela
$2,044,906

Africare
Health, Nutrition
Kuito, Camacupa, Waku Kungo
$500,561

CONCERN
Health
Malanje
$349,821

CRS
Health Training
Countrywide
$284,365

CRS
Health, Nutrition
Benguela
$1,381,081

FAO
Food Security and Agriculture
Countrywide
$50,000

FAO
Agriculture
Countrywide
$3,120,000

GOAL
Health
Moxico
$492,949

IMC
Health
Huambo, Malanje, Uíge
$1,200,000

IMC
12 Health Kits
Benguela, Bié, Cuando Cubango, Huambo, Kwanza Sul, Luanda, Uíge
$86,177

IOM
Provision of NFI emergency commodities and transport
FRAs
$2,020,373

OXFAM/GB
Water/Sanitation
Huambo, Malanje, Kuito
$1,996,000

UNOCHA
Coordination
Countrywide
$1,000,000

UNOCHA
Emergency Response Fund
Countrywide
$3,000,000

UNDP
Security Field Advisors
Countrywide
$880,000

UNICEF
IDP Health Surveys
Countrywide
$132,000

UNICEF
Dissemination of Health Data
Countrywide
$105,740

WV
Food Security and Agriculture
Malanje, Kwanza Norte
$250,000

WFP
Logistics
Countrywide
$1,184,000

Administrative Costs
$272,400

USAID/FFP   $42,000,000



WFP
P.L. 480 Title II Emergency Food Assistance - 58,000 MT
$42,000,000

USDA   $28,700,000



WFP
416 (b) Surplus Food Commodities - 39,700 MT
$28,700,000

STATE/PRM(1)   $790,000



UNHCR
Assistance to Congolese Refugees
$790,000

STATE/PM   $5,800,000



Humanitarian Demining Program
$5,800,000

Total USG Humanitarian Assistance to Angola in FY 2002   $97,640,373

(1)State/PRM figures include funding within Angola. State/PRM also
provides assistance to Angolan refugees throughout the region. UNHCR
receives additional, un-earmarked funding from State/PRM to support
refugees across Africa. For more information on regional and Africa-wide
assistance through State/PRM, see"Refugees" and "Other USG Assistance"
section above.


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