Weekly Round-Up - IRINCAS-84: 08-Nov-02

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
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Central Asia IRIN-CA Weekly Round-up 84 02 - 08 November 2002

CONTENTS: AFGHANISTAN: Shocking maternal mortality rates revealed by UNICEF PAKISTAN: Relief effort underway following northern quake PAKISTAN: Situation under control in quake-hit north PAKISTAN: Government defends defamation announcement PAKISTAN: Diaspora raises US $2.5 million for poverty alleviation KYRGYZSTAN: Mountain summit - an important step TAJIKISTAN: Aid community welcomes new road link to Afghanistan TAJIKISTAN: Anger at forced conscription of journalists TAJIKISTAN: Rural projects change thousands of lives CENTRAL ASIA: Interview with UNESCO Director Koichiro Matsuura CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap AFGHANISTAN: Shocking maternal mortality rates revealed by UNICEF Shocking statistics on maternal mortality rates in Afghanistan were revealed on Thursday in the Afghan capital, Kabul, following a survey conducted by UNICEF and the US Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). "These figures are shocking and confirm what we had already suspected. But we now have the hard evidence," UNICEF spokesman in Kabul, Chulho Hyun, told IRIN. The survey, the largest ever of its kind, was carried out in four Afghan provinces Kabul, Laghman, Kandahar and Badakhshan in order to highlight a range of different conditions in rural and urban areas. It was discovered that Badakhshan had the highest rate of maternal mortality. "To be a women in this province really is a matter of life and death," Hyun warned. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30819&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN PAKISTAN: Relief effort underway following northern quake Rescue efforts continued on Monday after an earthquake killed at least 10 people and injured dozens more this weekend in remote northern Pakistan. "As we are still assessing the situation, the casualty figure remains unclear," Muhammad Ilyas Khan, the director-general of the government's emergency relief cell, told IRIN in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad. "Once we are able to fully assess the situation, we expect that number to rise." Measuring 5.3 on the Richter scale, the quake, which struck in the early hours of Saturday, devastated 250 homes, impacting [on] some 3,000 people, he explained. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30731&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Situation under control in quake-hit north While relief efforts to assist those affected by last weekend's earthquake in northern Pakistan continue, the government maintains there is no need for international assistance at the moment. Eleven people were killed and some 40 injured when a series of three moderate earthquakes rocked the remote region near the northern city of Gilgit. The largest jolt, measuring 5.0 on the Richter scale, was timed by the United States Geological Survey as having taken place at around 06:30 local time on Saturday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30783&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Government defends defamation announcement The Pakistani government has defended its warning to the country's media to refrain from quoting or publishing reports from what it terms a "news website originating outside the country". The website in question - an electronic version of the South Asia Tribune has been operated by a Pakistani journalist, Shaheen Sehbai, living in exile in the US since March this year. He left Pakistan after he said he was under threat from President Musharraf's government. However, the announcement did not refer to Sehbai or his website by name. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30781&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Diaspora raises US $2.5 million for poverty alleviation Pakistanis living outside the country have raised US $2.5 million for a unique poverty alleviation project run by the government of Pakistan, in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). "There is a great desire on the part of Pakistanis worldwide now they have a new vision and see Pakistan as a new country in the 21st century," chairman of the national commission on human development, Dr Nasim Ashraf, told IRIN on Monday. "I have lived in America for 30 years and have moved back with my family because I have faith in the new leadership," he added. There are more than 1.5 million Pakistanis living in 76 countries - including the Gulf states and Europe. Established and prosperous communities of expatriate Pakistanis exist in many North American, Canadian and north European cities. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30732&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN KYRGYZSTAN: Mountain summit - an important step for highland people "We are all mountain people!" This was the recurring cry at the Global Mountain Summit, held last week in the Kyrgyz capital, Bishkek. Over 600 people from 60 countries came together for four days here, in what was the first-ever meeting of its kind, which also led to important donor pledges for mountain-development programmes in Central Asia. The summit was organised by the government of Kyrgyzstan, with support from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and others. Its main output was the Bishkek Mountain Platform, which outlines the challenges facing mountainous countries and regions, as well as frameworks for addressing these issues. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30759&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN TAJIKISTAN: Aid community welcomes new road link to Afghanistan Humanitarian workers in Tajikistan have welcomed the opening of a bridge that provides a new route for vehicles carrying aid and goods in and out of war-ravaged Afghanistan. The bridge, opened by Tajik President Emomali Rahmonov and Prince Aga Khan IV, leader of the Shi'ite Ismaili Muslims, is the first vehicle bridge to span the Pyandzh river between the countries. Vehicles can now be driven from Kyrgyzstan and Russia to Khorog in Tajikistan, then on to the Afghan capital, Kabul, through northeastern Afghanistan. The bridge has been largely funded by the philanthropic prince, who has given more than US $30 million in aid to various projects in Tajikistan since 1994. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30762&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=TAJIKISTAN TAJIKISTAN: Anger at forced conscription of journalists An international organisation working for press freedom in Tajikistan, Internews, has protested the arrest and forced conscription of nine TV journalists in the northern Tajik city of Khujand a week ago. Six of the nine journalists arrested were subsequently released, but three were reportedly forcefully recruited into the military. Internews is hoping diplomatic and legal measures will help get the journalists freed. The journalists, from the independent TRK-Asia and SM-1 TV stations in Khujand, were arrested after taking part in an Internews TV talk show production training workshop in the city late last month. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30733&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=TAJIKISTAN TAJIKISTAN: Rural projects change thousands of lives It's a special day for 53-year-old Karimov Pulad. His son's car leading a wedding cortege was the first vehicle to cross a newly reconstructed bridge in the Varzob district, some 35 km north of the Tajik capital, Dushanbe. Prior to this, his village, called Begar, was cut off from the main highway across the River Varzob in the rainy seasons of spring and autumn until the US-based NGO, CARE helped rehabilitate the bridge. Pulad said the bridge had changed the lives of hundreds of people in his village. "I am very happy because we depend on the bridge so much for movement," he told IRIN. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30818&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=TAJIKISTAN CENTRAL ASIA: Interview with UNESCO Director-General Koichiro Matsuura Central Asia - at the crossroads of civilization for centuries - is of huge archaeological and cultural significance. In an interview with IRIN in the Tajik capital, Dushanbe, the visiting Director-General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), Koichiro Matsuura, said his organisation would assist former Soviet republics in reviving and preserving their rich cultural heritage. He added that a cultural revival in countries like Afghanistan could contribute to reconciliation. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30758&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap An opposition journalist and human rights activist in Kazakhstan has been formally charged with raping a 14-year-old girl, AP reported on Friday. Sergei Duvanov has been on a hunger strike since his detention last week for the alleged incident and his health is said to be deteriorating. The newspaper editor was arrested the night before he was due to leave for the US for meetings with human rights and journalist protection groups. The Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the continent's top democracy and human rights body, said it was "alarmed by the situation and the facts" surrounding the case. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=30830&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA IRIN-Asia Tel: +92-51-2211451 Fax: +92-51-2292918 Email: IrinAsia@irin.org.pk [This Item is Delivered to the "Asia-English" Service of the UN's IRIN humanitarian information unit, but may not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations. For further information, free subscriptions, or to change your keywords, contact e-mail: IRIN@ocha.unon.org or Web: http://www.irinnews.org . If you re-print, copy, archive or re-post this item, please retain this credit and disclaimer. 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