Weekly Round-Up - IRINCAS-137: 14-Nov-03

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Central Asia IRIN-CA Weekly Round-up 137 8 - 14 November 2003

CONTENTS: AFGHANISTAN: UN restricts staff movements in Kandahar after car bombing AFGHANISTAN: Special report on second anniversary of the ousting of the Taliban AFGHANISTAN: New radio station to tackle women's problems CENTRAL ASIA: Promoting stability and growth meeting opens in Almaty CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap KAZAKHSTAN: Atyrau former nuclear testing site still a health hazard KYRGYZSTAN: Focus on poverty as stimulus to sex trade in the south KYRGYZSTAN: Rising ground waters threaten settlements in Chuy Province KYRGYZSTAN: New independent printing house opens in Bishkek KYRGYZSTAN: Suspected typhoid cases hospitalised in Jalal-Abad PAKISTAN: Special report on informal housing PAKISTAN: Focus on killings of journalists in Sindh PAKISTAN: Minority association head put on exit control list PAKISTAN: Detained politician remanded to judicial custody TURKMENISTAN: Ashgabat joins Caspian Sea convention AFGHANISTAN: UN restricts staff movements in Kandahar after car bombing The United Nations in the southern Afghan city of Kandahar has told its staff to stay home and banned all street movements in the city until further notice after a car bomb exploded outside the office of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) on Tuesday. "All UN international staff are now in their guesthouses and local staff have been sent home. They will remain there until further notification," David Singh, a UNAMA media relation's officer told IRIN, on Wednesday, noting, however, that UN operations had not stopped and were not relocating outside of Kandahar. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37802&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Special report on second anniversary of the ousting of the Taliban Karimeh Malekzadeh used to sew quilts to support her family during the six years of hard-line Taliban rule. Today she observes the situation of her country through the lens of her digital camera, two years after the fall of the regime. Each day, she roams the streets of the Afghan capital, Kabul, alone and takes photographs without fears or worries from the Taliban, who had banned women from leaving their homes and classified photography as "haram" (a sin or forbidden). The Taliban fled Kabul in the face of the US-led bombardment, abandoning it to the anti-Taliban Northern Alliance on 13 November 2001. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37863&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: New radio station to tackle women's problems Sitting behind a microphone, Nurbegum Sa'idi speaks to her female audience on a wide range of women-related topics, thereby rendering Radio Sahar [Dawn], a newly established independent women's community radio station in the western city of Herat, an invaluable mouthpiece for thousands of Afghan women. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37755&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN CENTRAL ASIA: Promoting stability and growth meeting opens in Almaty A regional meeting on promoting stability and growth in Central Asia through expanded business opportunities, partnered by the United Nations Global Compact and the UN Development Programme (UNDP) and sponsored by the German government, opened in the Kazakh commercial capital, Almaty, on Thursday. "This meeting is a part and next step in our continuing efforts to emphasise the importance of development challenges facing the Central Asian region," Fikret Akcura, the UNDP resident representative in Kazakhstan, told IRIN from Almaty. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37850&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap This week in Central Asia was marked by a number of visits by senior officials of international organisations, demonstrating the global community's interest and commitment to the region. On Monday, US Assistant Secretary of State Elizabeth Jones defended Washington's controversial military alliance with Uzbekistan, a staunch ally in its war against terror, and promised to bring pressure to bear the Uzbek government to engage more vigorously in efforts to bring about greater human rights reform. "There are still a number of threats in the region, but we have a good partner in Uzbekistan," she said. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37872&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA KAZAKHSTAN: Atyrau former nuclear testing site still a health hazard The Azgir former nuclear testing area in the western Kazakh province of Atyrau, where two dozen nuclear tests were carried out during Soviet times, remains a health hazard for local people. "Nowadays there are some local spots of radioactive pollution on the soil on the technological sites of the testing area, where the radioactive background is considerably higher than a natural regional background," Zhenis Zhotbayev, the acting director-general of Kazakhstan's National Nuclear Centre, told IRIN from Kurchatov, a small town in eastern Kazakhstan at the centre of the former Soviet nuclear testing area near Semipalatinsk. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37799&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=KAZAKHSTAN KYRGYZSTAN: Focus on poverty as stimulus to sex trade in the south In southern Kyrgyzstan, poverty and unemployment remain the main contributing factors to the region's growing commercial sex trade. Faced with poverty and limited job skills, Alya is one of a many growing number of young women in the southern city of Osh, the country's second most populous, turning to prostitution as a means of sustaining herself. With more than four years' experience behind her, she has inured herself somewhat to the tragedies she has faced. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37821&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN KYRGYZSTAN: Rising ground waters threaten settlements in Chuy Province Rising ground waters are threatening the lives of thousands of people in the northern Chuy Province, around the capital, Bishkek. "Our house is falling down right before our very eyes. Moisture is everywhere," Nurbek, a 41-year-old resident of Chuy village told IRIN. "Experts told us if the water dropped, then our house would be ruined as the soil would sink right into the earth. Our house is virtually standing on water now." http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37851&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN KYRGYZSTAN: New independent printing house opens in Bishkek Friday marks the opening of the first independent printing house in the capital, Bishkek. Funded by Freedom House, a Washington-based advocacy group promoting the worldwide expansion of political and economic freedoms, the facility will strengthen press freedom in the former Soviet state. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37882&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN KYRGYZSTAN: Suspected typhoid cases hospitalised in Jalal-Abad Over two dozen people suspected of contracting typhoid have been hospitalised in the southern province of Jalal-Abad, regional authorities have confirmed to IRIN. "Some 30 residents in the border villages of Burgandy and Mombekovo [close to Uzbekistan] of Nooken District are hospitalised," Aryn Akparaliev, the provincial deputy governor, told IRIN in Jalal-Abad, adding that in 21 of the cases, the diagnosis had been confirmed. His comments come amid other reports that the number of people being hospitalised had already reached 50. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37759&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN PAKISTAN: Special report on informal housing At first sight it looks like a river of plastic bags; on closer inspection, the bags merely form the top layer of a stream of thick sewage - green-black, thick, and virtually stagnant. This open drain has earned the locality along the coastline in the port city of Karachi the name Machar Colony, or mosquito colony. About 200,000 people live on either side of the open sewer which discharges directly into the sea. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37746&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Focus on killings of journalists in Sindh The murder of a journalist, reportedly killed by unidentified men in a rural town in the southern province of Sindh because of his consistent exposes of human rights abuses by local chieftains, is still shrouded in mystery, more than a month after he was shot. Ameer Bux Brohi, a reporter for the Sindhi language newspaper, Kawish, was killed on the evening of 3 October. Newspaper reports said the murder was committed very close to the local police station in Shikarpur by three men who stopped him as he was about to drive to work and shot him at close range before disappearing. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37798&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Minority association head put on exit control list The president of an association representing minorities in Pakistan said on Wednesday that his name had been put on a list preventing him from leaving the country because of his outspoken stance on securing equal rights for religious minorities. "We asked the government why my name was put on the Exit Control List (ECL), but they refused to specify the reasons why they did so," Shahbaz Bhatti, the president of the All Pakistan Minorities Alliance, told IRIN in the capital, Islamabad. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37816&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Detained politician remanded to judicial custody A senior opposition politician, arrested on a treason charge in late October, has been remanded to judicial custody after being detained for over two weeks by police, according to the chairman of an opposition alliance campaigning for the restoration of democracy in Pakistan. Makhdoom Javed Hashmi, a member of parliament and the president of the Alliance for the Restoration of Democracy (ARD), a coalition of opposition parties demanding Pakistan's return to "true" democracy, was picked up in a late-night raid outside his official residence in the capital, Islamabad, on 28 October. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37852&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN TURKMENISTAN: Ashgabat joins Caspian Sea convention Turkmenistan on Sunday signed a landmark treaty designed to protect the fragile environment of the Caspian Sea. Ministers from the other four littoral countries - Iran, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation - all signed the Framework Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Caspian Sea at a ceremony in the Iranian capital, Tehran, on 4 November. Officials said that Turkmenistan's initial failure to sign was simply due to "procedural issues", although there is still political mistrust between the co-signatory nations. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=37794&SelectRegion=Central_Asia&SelectCountry=TURKMENISTAN IRIN-Asia Tel: +92-51-2211451 Fax: +92-51-2292918 Email: IrinAsia@irin.org.pk [This Item is Delivered to the "Asia-English" Service of the UN's IRIN humanitarian information unit, but may not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations. For further information, free subscriptions, or to change your keywords, contact e-mail: IRIN@ocha.unon.org or Web: http://www.irinnews.org . If you re-print, copy, archive or re-post this item, please retain this credit and disclaimer. 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