Weekly Round-Up - IRINAS-26: 01-Jul-05

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Asia IRIN-AS Weekly Round-Up 26 25 June - 1 July 2005

CONTENTS: TAJIKISTAN: Poverty reduction initiative announced TAJIKISTAN: Mine survey on Uzbek border completed TAJIKISTAN: Floods cause havoc in south AFGHANISTAN: Government charts progress in tackling opium AFGHANISTAN: Focus on rehabilitation of child soldiers AFGHANISTAN: Interview with governor of isolated Nuristan province AFGHANISTAN: Floods devastate Badakhshan and other regions AFGHANISTAN: UN marks disarmament milestone AFGHANISTAN-IRAN: Tripartite refugee agreement signed KYRGYZSTAN: Micro-credit promotes rural business culture KYRGYZSTAN-UZBEKISTAN: UNHCR official urges Bishkek to honour refugee commitments IRAN: Hardliners win landslide victory in Presidential election IRAN: Gruesome sentence upheld by Supreme Court NEPAL: Concern about torture cases ahead of UN visit PAKISTAN: Northern flood threat decreasing CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap TAJIKISTAN: Poverty reduction initiative announced A new initiative to reduce poverty in Tajikistan was announced on Sunday by President Emomali Rakhmonov, the day one day before National Reconciliation and Consent Day, a public holiday marking the end of the civil war that ravaged the former Soviet republic between 1992 and 1997. The announcement was made at a meeting with Professor Jeffrey Sachs, the United Nations Millennium Development Director, as part of a three day visit to Tajikistan which ended on Monday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47843&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=TAJIKISTAN TAJIKISTAN: Mine survey on Uzbek border completed The border of Takikistan and Uzbekistan is a dangerous place. Mines have claimed the lives of scores of local residents and similar numbers have been injured in recent years. Now a team of deminers have completed a mine risk assessment of the Uzbek border region as a prelude to demining the area. "We have completed a mine hazard assessment of the Tajik-Uzbek border this month," Parviz Mavlonkulov, an operations coordinator with the Tajik Mine Action Centre (TMAC), said from the Tajik capital, Dushanbe, on Tuesday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47851&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=TAJIKISTAN TAJIKISTAN: Floods cause havoc in south Torrential rains over the past week have caused havoc in southern Tajikistan and thousands of local residents have been evacuated to safer areas, according to emergency officials. Mudflows caused by the downpours have also damaged crops and infrastructure in the area. "Around 4,300 residents have been evacuated from the Netontugay village of the southern Hamadoni district, along with some 3,000 inhabitants of the Sovetobod village due to the concerns for their safety," Nazokatsho Sayorabekov, a spokesman for the Tajik emergency ministry, said on Wednesday in the capital, Dushanbe. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47872&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=TAJIKISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Government charts progress in tackling opium Afghanistan has embarked on a concerted campaign to tackle its booming narcotics trade, the counter narcotics minister, Habibullah Qaderi announced, following an event that included the burning of 30 mt of refined and raw opium on the outskirts of the capital, Kabul, on Sunday. The move marked the United Nations international day against drug abuse and illicit trafficking. Afghanistan produced 4,600 mt of opium in 2004, accounting for 86 percent of the total world supply of the highly addictive drug. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47844&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Focus on rehabilitation of child soldiers Sitting around a tailor's table in a tiny shop, Najeebullah and his friends say they are proud to have once been child soldiers because now they are the only literate young people with jobs in Amirbai village, 35 km north of Kunduz, provincial town of the province with the same name in the north of the country. The group has been demobilised as part of a UN-backed programme after several years of life under arms. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47828&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Interview with governor of isolated Nuristan province Development work and aid has all but dried up in the eastern Afghan province of Nuristan because of the lack of security and only a minimal government presence. Like many other eastern and southern provinces of the country, it is still reeling from the consequences of more than two decades of conflict. Mohammad Tamim Nuristani, the newly-appointed governor of Nuristan, said in an exclusive interview with IRIN, that Nuristanis were faced with an extremely poor humanitarian situation and called on aid agencies and central government to revise their activities in the remote province. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47861&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Floods devastate Badakhshan and other regions Despite the acceleration of rapid emergency assistance to flood affected parts of Afghanistan, thousands of people continue to suffer. To date, flash floods and storms have left 48 people dead and more than 1,000 injured in 13 provinces of the country in the northeastern, northern, eastern and southeastern regions, according to officials. The worst affected area is the northeastern province of Badakhshan where officials said floods over the last two weeks had closed several roads and hampered the delivery of aid. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47898&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: UN marks disarmament milestone The disarmament and demobilisation phase of the UN-backed Disarmament Demobilisation and Reintegration (DDR) programme in Afghanistan ended on 30 June, while reintegration of former combatants will take another year, the United Nations announced on Thursday, in the capital, Kabul.The DDR has processed a total of 61,417 former Afghan militia force (AMF) members of which 52,509 have been assisted with reintegration package so far. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47914&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN-IRAN: Tripartite refugee agreement signed A new tripartite agreement was signed on Tuesday between Iran, Afghanistan and the office of the United High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), facilitating the voluntary repatriation of Afghan refugees from Iran. "It is essential that the repatriation programme continues and UNHCR continues to be supported by the international community to enable us to assist in the voluntary repatriation and to provide assistance to Afghan refugees remaining in Iran," said Sten Bronee, UNHCR representative in Iran. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47897&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN-IRAN KYRGYZSTAN: Micro-credit promotes rural business culture Mambetova Asymkan, a former teacher, spoke optimistically about his career prospects in Karagansai village, part of Aksy district in the southern Kyrgyz province of Jalal-Abad. "Now I have three sewing machines, I have a dream to open a tailoring shop. The UN helped me achieve this, now I want to go forward," Asymkan told IRIN. Asymkan received assistance in setting up his venture from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) poverty reduction programme. Such micro-enterprise success stories are common where the scheme is operating as another beneficiary told IRIN. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47899&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN KYRGYZSTAN-UZBEKISTAN: UNHCR official urges Bishkek to honour refugee commitments The UN's Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees, Kamel Morjane, expressed concern about Kyrgyz threats to repatriate Uzbek refugees fleeing mass killings in the eastern Uzbek city of Andijan last month. He was speaking in the capital, Bishkek on Monday. "We are especially concerned that 29 people who are today in detention in [the southern Kyrgyz city of] Osh. They were taken from the [Uzbek] refugee camp in Jalal-Abad after official requests from Uzbekistan", Morjane said at a press conference. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47842&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN-UZBEKISTAN IRAN: Hardliners win landslide victory in Presidential election Hardline conservative Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has won a landslide victory in Iran's presidential elections, pledging to make Iran a "modern, advanced, powerful and Islamic model for the world." His victory is a shocking blow to Iran's reform movement which was backing ex-president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani in the run-off between the two candidates in an unprecedented second round of voting. Rafsanjani was the frontrunner yet outsider Ahmadinejad has confounded political analysts and Iranian commentators by securing victory. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47825&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=IRAN IRAN: Gruesome sentence upheld by Supreme Court An Iranian court has sentenced a man to have his eyes surgically gouged out for a crime he committed 12 years ago, according to a report in the Iranian daily newspaper Etemaad. Amnesty International (AI) has condemned the sentence passed on the man known only as Vahid. The Iranian Supreme Court rejected an appeal earlier this month and ordered that the punishment should be carried out, although human rights groups in Iran have said that such unusual sentences are almost never carried out. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47877&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=IRAN NEPAL: Concern about torture cases ahead of UN visit Activists and lawyers in Nepal are seriously concerned about the lack of proper documentation or official investigation into the cases of suspects allegedly tortured in police and army custody. They say that former detainees who were subject to torture whilst in detention inside army barracks and police stations are often too scared to go to the courts to seek justice and compensation because they fear reprisals by security force personnel. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47852&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL PAKISTAN: Northern flood threat decreasing Soaring temperatures for over a week across northern hilly regions of Pakistan are likely to drop in a couple of days, reducing snowmelt and resulting high water levels in rivers across the upper parts of North West Frontier Province (NWFP), according to meteorologists. Temperatures have been about eight percent higher than normal for the time of year causing the Kabul and Swat rivers to flood and so far displacing over 16,000 people in the Charsadda, Nowshera and Peshawar districts of NWFP. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47871&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap Developments in the plight of some 450 asylum seekers who fled the eastern Uzbek city of Andijan in May dominated news this week. The office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) appealed urgently to several countries to take Uzbek asylum seekers from Kyrgyzstan because of fears they could be forced to return to Uzbekistan, a senior UNHCR official said on Thursday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=47920&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA IRIN-Asia Tel: +90 312 454 1177 Fax: +90 312 495 4166 Email: IrinAsia@IRINnews.org [This Item is Delivered to the "Asia-English" Service of the UN's IRIN humanitarian information unit, but may not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations. For further information, free subscriptions, or to change your keywords, contact e-mail: IRIN@ocha.unon.org or Web: http://www.irinnews.org . If you re-print, copy, archive or re-post this item, please retain this credit and disclaimer. 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