Weekly Round-Up - IRINAS-64: 24-Mar-06

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Integrated Regional Information Network

Tel: +92-51-2211451 Ext 484
Fax: +92-51-2211 450
e-mail: irin@irin.org.pk

Asia IRIN-AS Weekly Round-Up 64 18 - 24 March 2006

CONTENTS: KAZAKHSTAN: UNHCR may assist other Uzbek asylum-seekers KAZAKHSTAN: Avian flu detected in wild birds in west IRAN-PAKISTAN: Focus on human smuggling UZBEKISTAN: UNHCR closure will leave at least 2,000 refugees vulnerable NEPAL: Interview with OHCHR head Ian Martin NEPAL: Chronic kidney disease on the rise NEPAL: UN welcomes lifting of Maoist blockade PAKISTAN: Deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu confirmed PAKISTAN: Clean water critical to quake returns PAKISTAN: IOM offers free transport to quake returnees PAKISTAN: UNESCO literacy initiative launched KYRGYZSTAN: Help needed to deal with aftermath of disasters CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap KAZAKHSTAN: UNHCR may assist other Uzbek asylum-seekers Following the recognition last week by the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Kazakhstan of Imam Abidkhan Nazarov, who is wanted in neighbouring Uzbekistan, the agency has said it is considering offering refugee status to another 60 asylum-seekers from Uzbekistan. UNHCR assisted Nazarov in leaving Kazakhstan in order to live under political asylum in an undisclosed third country. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52367&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=KAZAKHSTAN KAZAKHSTAN: Avian flu detected in wild birds in west The deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu has been discovered in western Kazakhstan, officials said on Wednesday. "Cases of highly pathological bird flu [H5N1] have been confirmed by laboratory tests in a dead wild bird from the Caspian shore [Mangistau province]," an official at the Kazakh agriculture ministry said on Wednesday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52381&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=KAZAKHSTAN IRAN-PAKISTAN: Focus on human smuggling In the small, dusty town of Taftan, located in the extreme southwest of the Pakistani province of Balochistan, along the Iranian border, Muhammad Fayyaz, 24, is a long way from home. He is also extremely tired, having begun his journey on a rickety bus the day before from the provincial capital, Quetta, 600 km away. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52350&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry UZBEKISTAN: UNHCR closure will leave at least 2,000 refugees vulnerable The fate of thousands of refugees in Uzbekistan remained unclear on Tuesday following a decision by Tashkent to close the national office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). "Uzbekistan has said that they want to close our operations because they feel that we've finished our work [in the country]," Astrid van Genderen Stort, a spokeswoman for UNHCR, said from the UN agency's headquarters in Geneva. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52351&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=UZBEKISTAN NEPAL: Interview with OHCHR head Ian Martin Since coming to Nepal as head of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), Ian Martin faces the daunting task of trying to improve that country's human rights record while the ongoing conflict between the royalist government of King Gyanendra and the Maoist rebels looks set to intensify. For the last 10 years, the Maoists have been waging an armed insurgency against the Nepalese government resulting in the death of over 13,000 people, including civilians, Maoists and security personnel. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52363&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: Chronic kidney disease on the rise With hardly any energy left, all Ramesh Lama can say is that he wants to live longer. "I don't want to die," said 25-year-old Lama, lying in the intensive care unit of the National Kidney Hospital (NKH) in the capital Kathmandu. But with both of his kidneys already badly damaged, he now has end stage renal disease (ESRD), an advanced form of life threatening chronic kidney disease (CKD). http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52352&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: UN welcomes lifting of Maoist blockade The United Nations on Monday welcomed a decision by the Communist Party of Nepal/Maoists (CPN/M) to lift a nationwide blockade, noting the impact it was having on local communities. "The UN welcomes this move which will relieve the suffering of ordinary Nepalese who are the ones bearing the brunt of such blockades," acting UN Resident Coordinator for Nepal, Abraham Abraham, told IRIN in the capital Kathmandu. "We also hope that this will contribute to the resumption of a peace process in Nepal and the resumption of normalcy which ordinary Nepalese citizens desperately need." http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52311&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL PAKISTAN: Deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu confirmed Islamabad on Tuesday confirmed the first cases of the deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu at two poultry farms in Pakistan's North West Frontier Province (NWFP), after receiving positive test results from the European Union's (EU) Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza in the UK. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52353&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Clean water critical to quake returns The Aga Khan Foundation is bringing clean drinking water to thousands of earthquake survivors in mountainous parts of Pakistani-administered Kashmir. The provision of water is seen as critical to the sustainable return of hundreds of thousands of survivors of October's earthquake. "We are installing water pipelines in Hir Kotli. The main pipeline is about 60,000 feet long [around 18 km] and there are some sub-pipelines, which take water to villages and hamlets in the area," Muhammed Shakeel Abbasi, a supervisor with the Aga Khan Foundation in Muzaffarabad, capital of Pakistani-administered Kashmir, said. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52328&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: IOM offers free transport to quake returnees In order to facilitate speedy returns, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) is offering free transport home to nearly 300,000 survivors of the 8 October earthquake currently living in government-run temporary relief camps across northern Pakistan. "It's a huge task. Each family would need several trucks to take their tents and what remains of their personal belongings and it may take months to finish," Hassan Adbel Moneim Mostafa, IOM's regional representative said in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad, on Monday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52329&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: UNESCO literacy initiative launched Pakistan is to benefit from accelerated financial and technical assistance under the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) new literacy initiative to speed up efforts to realise the Education For All (EFA) goal of a 50 percent improvement in adult literacy levels by 2015. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52390&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN KYRGYZSTAN: Help needed to deal with aftermath of disasters Kyrgyzstan's emergency agency needs assistance to deal with the aftermath of natural disasters that hit the south of the former Soviet republic in one of the harshest winters in the past 20 years, an emergency spokesman said on Thursday. "We have appealed to many organisations and embassies of various countries for assistance to deal with the consequences of heavy snow and avalanches that struck the south in late January," Abibilla Pazylov of the Kyrgyz emergencies ministry said from the capital, Bishkek. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52416&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly News Wrap The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries' (OPEC) Fund for International Development have launched a US $4 million project to improve HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment among drug users and prisoners in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52442&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA IRIN-Asia Tel: +90 312 454 1177 Fax: +90 312 495 4166 Email: IrinAsia@IRINnews.org - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Asia www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/casia