Weekly Round-Up - IRINAS-65: 31-Mar-06

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Asia IRIN-AS Weekly Round-Up 65 25 - 31 March 2006

CONTENTS: PAKISTAN: Child marriages on the rise across rural Sindh PAKISTAN: Returns of earthquake displaced occurring at "an unseemly rate" PAKISTAN: UN survey highlights economic challenges PAKISTAN: Trafficking awareness campaign launched in quake zone PAKISTAN: Afghans need to return to place of origin for land programme - UNHCR IRAN: Relief teams work to reach quake survivors NEPAL: Rural community schools under political pressure TAJIKISTAN: Interview with new WHO head CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap PAKISTAN: Child marriages on the rise across rural Sindh In the small, dusty city of Khairpur, in Pakistan's southern province of Sindh, with its bazaars selling the hand-spun, embroidered cloth typical of the region, as well as the dates grown widely in the area, Sumera, 11, is in high spirits. The bright-eyed girl, her long, dark hair braided in a glossy pig-tail, is due to get married in a week, and her delight over the coloured bangles, yards of embroidered cloth and glittery footwear spread across the small house where she lives, is typical of any little girl. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52533&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Returns of earthquake displaced occurring at "an unseemly rate" The returns of earthquake displaced in Pakistan's North Western Frontier Province (NWFP) to their villages are occurring at "an unseemly rate", according to the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). While no physical force was being used, there was "considerable evidence" of undue and psychological pressure being used, said Marion Roche, a spokeswoman for the UN agency. She said she believed her comments summarised the findings of a number of agencies working on protection in the area. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52540&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: UN survey highlights economic challenges A new UN economic and social survey has underscored the need for government intervention in making the growth process more equitable in order to tackle poverty, noting a downward trend in unemployment and poverty rates in Pakistan in recent years - a country recording its third straight year of impressive fiscal growth in 2005. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52542&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Trafficking awareness campaign launched in quake zone The International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the Pakistani government launched an information and awareness-raising campaign on Thursday to reduce trafficking of women and children from earthquake-affected areas of northern Pakistan. "This information campaign will focus on vulnerable groups in the quake zone - especially separated women, orphaned children and widows - to raise their awareness about the risks and realities of human trafficking and indicate sources of help in case of emergency," Hassan Abdel Moneim Mostafa, IOM's regional representative said at the launch in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52523&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Afghans need to return to place of origin for land programme - UNHCR The office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has advised Afghan refugees repatriating from Pakistan to return to the places they originally left in order to take advantage of a new land distribution programme. "We're advising Afghans to go back to their areas of origin, especially those who do not own homes or land for housing, because under Afghan law, government land would only be distributed to eligible returnees in the province of origin as stated on the national ID card," Vivian Tan, a UNHCR spokeswoman, said in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad on Wednesday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52516&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN IRAN: Relief teams work to reach quake survivors Relief efforts are under way after a series of earthquakes on Thursday night struck Iran's western Lorestan province, killing at least 50 people and injuring more than 850. The quakes, measuring up to 6 on the Richter scale, occurred between the industrial towns of Doroud and Boroujerd. "The relief effort is ongoing and Iranian Red Crescent teams are on the ground," Mansooreh Bagheri, programme coordinator for international cooperation for the Iranian Red Crescent Society (IRCS), told IRIN at midday local time on Friday from the Iranian capital, Tehran. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52534&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=IRAN NEPAL: Rural community schools under political pressure Over 2,000 of the country's community-managed schools, regarded by education experts as the best model for quality schooling in rural areas, are coming under immense political pressure both from the Maoists - who have been waging an armed rebellion against the state for the last 10 years - and the Nepal National Teachers' Association (NNTA), a union of 80,000 government school teachers. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52460&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL TAJIKISTAN: Interview with new WHO head Santino Severoni, the new head of the World Health Organization's (WHO) mission in Tajikistan, outlined in an interview with IRIN the mission's priorities in the former Soviet republic. Tajikistan is still reeling from the consequences of the five-year civil war in the 1990s that devastated public health in the country. Severoni, 42, worked as a surgeon for seven years in Somalia, Sudan, Kenya, Burundi and Tanzania, witnessing at least four civil wars in those countries. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52528&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=TAJIKISTAN CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap Belgian Foreign Minister Karel De Gucht, current chairman of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), called on Kyrgyzstan to do more to ease ethnic tensions in the country and said Bishkek needed a comprehensive action plan for national minorities, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) reported on Wednesday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=52537&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA IRIN-Asia Tel: +90 312 454 1177 Fax: +90 312 495 4166 Email: IrinAsia@IRINnews.org - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Asia www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/casia