Weekly Round-Up - IRINAS-72: 19-May-06

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Asia IRIN-AS Weekly Round-Up 72 13 - 19 May 2006

CONTENTS: AFGHANISTAN: UN condemns killing of aid workers AFGHANISTAN: IOM assists reintegration of former combatants AFGHANISTAN: Furthering female fitness AFGHANISTAN: Suicide attacker targets UN vehicles AFGHANISTAN-TAJIKISTAN: Growing regional drugs problem CENTRAL ASIA: UNAIDS launches key regional conference CENTRAL ASIA: Landmark HIV/AIDS conference ends with new regional commitments CENTRAL ASIA: Labour migrants in Russia continue to face legal challenges CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap INDIA: Human trafficking in the northeast fuelling HIV/AIDS - report KYRGYZSTAN: UN survey shows southerners at risk from landslides and floods NEPAL: HIV hospice for gay and transgender men offers hope NEPAL: King's power cut away NEPAL: WFP leads walk to stop child hunger PAKISTAN: Key medical facility in quake zone faces closure PAKISTAN: UN helps returnees integrate into Afghan schools PAKISTAN: Punjab village fears threat from nuclear waste PAKISTAN: Activists against institutionalisation of quake children UZBEKISTAN: Integrated front line approach to tackling HIV/AIDS AFGHANISTAN: UN condemns killing of aid workers The United Nations special envoy to Afghanistan has condemned Friday's attack on aid workers in the western Herat province and has called on the government to improve the safety of relief personnel and those involved in reconstruction projects. Afghan driver Sirajuddin Noorzai, working for the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), and Zmarai Azizi, a local doctor working for the German medical aid group Malteser International, were killed and a second UNICEF staff member, Qasim Nazari, seriously wounded when unidentified gunmen attacked their vehicle. The incident happened in the Korkh district of Herat. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53340&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: IOM assists reintegration of former combatants In a tiny shop busy with customers in the western Afghan city of Herat, Abdul Rashid, 34, sells the latest foreign music and Bollywood films. "Life has changed since I started my business here," said Abdul Rashid, recalling how just one year earlier he had been a militiaman for a local commander for four years. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53339&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Furthering female fitness Gold's Gym is one of the most popular spots for women in the western Afghan city of Herat. The first female sports centre to open in this conservative city, it is spearheading a small revolution in women's leisure and fitness. "I could never imagine a place like this while I was [weight] training secretly in my house. But all that has come true and I am now one of the fittest body builders in our club," said Marzia, 25, sporting muscled arms and a toned body, while pumping iron with a dozen other women. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53378&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Suicide attacker targets UN vehicles A suicide attacker in Afghanistan's volatile southern province of Kandahar detonated an explosives-filled car near a convoy of vehicles belonging to the UN mine-clearing agency, killing himself and wounding an agency driver, the United Nations Mine Action Centre for Afghanistan (UNMACA) confirmed on Wednesday. "There were two UNMACA vehicles heading from the airport towards Kandahar city when the suicide bomber detonated his explosives-filled car near their convoy," Masood Ahmad Hamidzada, external relations officer for UNMACA, said. "One of our drivers was slightly injured and has been treated while the other is safe," Hamidzada explained. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53414&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN-TAJIKISTAN: Growing regional drugs problem US-led coalition forces in Afghanistan do not expect any reduction in opium production in the country in the short term, a high-ranking US Central Command official said in the Tajik capital, Dushanbe, on Wednesday. "The war against narcotics - it is going to be a long battle," Michael Health, Air Vice-Marshal, Special Adviser to the Commander, said at a news conference following a three-day meeting on the issue in Dushanbe. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53432&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN-TAJIKISTAN CENTRAL ASIA: UNAIDS launches key regional conference The first HIV/AIDS conference on Russia, eastern European and Central Asia kicked off in Moscow on Monday, bringing together 1,500 participants from the region to discuss the epidemic. The conference, "Facing the Challenge", is a milestone in Central Asia's response in fighting the infection. "This is the first ever big AIDS conference which brings together scientists, activists and policy-makers from the region," Henning Mikkelsen, Director for the European Regional Support Team of Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), said from Moscow. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53380&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA CENTRAL ASIA: Landmark HIV/AIDS conference ends with new regional commitments The first HIV/AIDS conference on Russia, eastern Europe and Central Asia held in Moscow concluded on Wednesday with a call for greater leadership and commitment in mitigating the pandemic's spread in the region. "The message was that there is considerable seriousness in terms of HIV/AIDS in the region," Christoph Benn, External Relations Director of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, said from Moscow. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53410&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA CENTRAL ASIA: Labour migrants in Russia continue to face legal challenges Thousands of Central Asian labour migrants in Russia continue to face difficulties over their status in the country, leaving them open to harassment by local law enforcement officials. "If you don't pay the police, they will never let you go. If they catch you in the street, they'll extort money for sure," complained Holmulin Halikov, a migrant worker from Uzbekistan working for a construction company in Moscow. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53423&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap This week in Central Asia, a small demonstration in the Uzbek capital, Tashkent, was broken up by plainclothes police on Saturday. The protesters demanded that President Islam Karimov be called to account on the first anniversary of the violent government crackdown in the eastern city of Andijan in May 2005, AFP reported. In Moscow, many more protestors were seen outside the Uzbek embassy, claiming Karimov was a murderer and slamming Russian President Vladimir Putin's support for him. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53433&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA INDIA: Human trafficking in the northeast fuelling HIV/AIDS - report Images of guns, drugs and rebels have long defined India's troubled northeast. Now, a study across eight states in this resource-rich, infrastructure-poor, conflict-scarred region seeks to highlight a new worry: the rising tide of human trafficking - mostly women and girls - and its potential for hastening the spread of HIV/AIDS. India's northeast is home to 200 of the 430 odd tribal groups in the country. The region is also socially and culturally distinct from mainstream India. Along with Kerala, this pocket is the bastion of Christianity in the country. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53386&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=INDIA KYRGYZSTAN: UN survey shows southerners at risk from landslides and floods A United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) survey on natural disasters in southern Kyrgyzstan shows many communities are at risk from landslides and floods. The survey, launched on Friday in the capital, Bishkek, forms part of ongoing efforts to reduce the risk of natural hazards in the country. The survey was conducted in the most vulnerable communities of the southern provinces of Osh and Jalal-Abad - the areas most disaster-prone in the Central Asian state. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53350&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=KYRGYZSTAN NEPAL: HIV hospice for gay and transgender men offers hope There's no signboard outside the simple white-washed building at the end of the road - and neighbours have little idea of who its occupants are. But in this traditional Hindu society, where open discussion about HIV/AIDS remains largely taboo, that's not surprising. Behind the well-trimmed lawn and flower beds of the two-story building lies Nepal's only hospice dedicated to caring for men who have sex with men (MSM) infected with HIV/AIDS, a particularly marginalised group in this impoverished nation of 28 million. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53385&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: King's power cut away Nepal's new parliament approved a landmark 10-point plan on Thursday to curb the monarch's powers and take away the title of supreme commander-in-chief of the military from King Gyanendra. The move came less than a month after mass protests across the Himalayan nation led to the king reinstating parliament and handing power back to a multi-party government. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53424&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: WFP leads walk to stop child hunger World Food Programme (WFP) hopes to mobilise around 1,500 Nepalese children and 500 adults to take part in the global Walk the World initiative on 21 May to raise funds to fight hunger. The event, which has been running for three years, is expected to raise US $5 million for WFP's global school feeding programme. Last year over 200,000 sponsored walkers in 266 locations raised funds to feed 70,000 children around the world. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53422&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL PAKISTAN: Key medical facility in quake zone faces closure Immediate financial assistance is needed to keep a key paediatric unit running at the main hospital in the quake-hit Battagram district of Pakistan's North West Frontier Province (NWFP), officials at the Pakistan Paediatric Association (PPA) said on Monday in Battagram city. The unit is in the frontline of child medical care in the region and has dealt with thousands of young victims of the regional earthquake that killed at least 80,000 in October last year. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53357&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: UN helps returnees integrate into Afghan schools The office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Islamabad on Wednesday signed a two-year agreement with the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) on educating Afghan refugee children inside Pakistan, as well as in their home country of Afghanistan. "Afghan children going to refugee schools inside Pakistan and those continuing their education after repatriation back in Afghanistan, are the main beneficiaries of this deal," UNHCR spokesman Babar Baloch said in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53411&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Punjab village fears threat from nuclear waste Heaps of yellowish, sandy material and pale sludge can be seen around the village of Baghalchur, located in the barren hills around the city of Dera Ghazi Khan, around 300 km south of the capital Islamabad, in the southern Pakistani province of Punjab. At first sight, the material seems innocuous, blending in with the sand and scrub all around. However, local people believe the material contains radioactive nuclear waste, brought in by the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) and dumped in the area by staff wearing full protective gear. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53387&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Activists against institutionalisation of quake children Seven months after a powerful earthquake devastated northern Pakistan and Pakistani-administered Kashmir, child protection experts have called for a community-based care system for vulnerable children instead of putting them in institutional facilities. "These [unaccompanied] children are at risk of missing out on essential life skills by growing up in an artificial environment separated from the family and community," Salma Jafar, head of the child protection unit of the UK-based charity, Save the Children, said in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad, on Thursday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53435&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN UZBEKISTAN: Integrated front line approach to tackling HIV/AIDS On a street corner in the Uzbek capital, Tashkent, an inauspicious doorway marks a new approach to dealing with the growing threat of HIV/AIDS in the country. In an effort to combat stigma and encourage testing, the government has introduced integrated facilities under one roof: a clinic for anonymous testing, a needle exchange for intravenous drug users and an advice centre for sex workers. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53431&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=UZBEKISTAN IRIN-Asia Tel: +90 312 454 1177 Fax: +90 312 495 4166 Email: IrinAsia@IRINnews.org - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Asia www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/casia