Weekly Round-Up - IRINAS-91: 29-Sep-06

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Asia IRIN-AS Weekly Round-Up 91 23 - 29 September 2006

CONTENTS: AFGHANISTAN: Kandahar women's affairs head assassinated AFGHANISTAN: 19 killed in suicide attack in Helmand CENTRAL ASIA: Regional HIV/AIDS conference kicks off CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap NEPAL: Serious human rights abuses by rebels continue - United Nations NEPAL: National health programmes reduce child deaths NEPAL: Disappearances issue remains neglected - families NEPAL: Political uncertainty hampers development work - NGOs PAKISTAN: UNHCR to suspend Afghan repatriation by mid-October PAKISTAN: Fifth year of Afghan repatriation marked by slowdown PAKISTAN: Health recovery plan in quake-zone at risk this winter PAKISTAN: Baloch tribal gathering appeals to International Court of Justice TURKMENISTAN: Rights groups worried for killed journalist's family AFGHANISTAN: Kandahar women's affairs head assassinated Safia Hama Jan, a leading women's rights advocate and outspoken critic of the Taliban, was killed in the southern Afghan province of Kandahar on Monday. Gunmen on a motorcycle opened fire at Hana Jan, provincial director of the Afghan Ministry of Women's Affairs in insurgency-hit Kandahar province, as she was leaving for work early on Monday, Daud Ahmadi, a spokesman for the Kandahar governor confirmed, adding that she had died on the spot. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55702&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: 19 killed in suicide attack in Helmand Some 19 people, including 13 civilians, were killed and another 20 were wounded when a suicide bomber on Tuesday blew himself up at a security post near a mosque in Lashkar Gah, capital of the restive southern Helmand province, local officials and hospital sources confirmed. "Security forces had identified this man [the bomber] and as they tried to arrest him, he detonated himself near the police check post, killing 19 people, including a woman," Mohayedin Khan, a spokesman for the Helmand governor, said. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55733&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN CENTRAL ASIA: Regional HIV/AIDS conference kicks off Participants at an international conference on combating the spread of HIV/AIDS in Central Asia and Eastern Europe, which opened in the Kyrgyz capital, Bishkek, on Monday, are calling for greater regional cooperation to tackle the disease. "No country in the world is protected against the HIV/AIDS epidemic, therefore the fight against this dreadful disease should be conducted on a regional level," said Erkinbek Alymbekov, deputy speaker of the Kyrgyz parliament, where the event was held. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55705&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap This week in Central Asia, opposition parties in Tajikistan have decided not to take part in the presidential polls slated for 6 November in the former Soviet republic, international media reported. Tajikistan's largest opposition party, the Islamic Revival Party - which was prominent among the mostly Islamic opposition forces that fought against incumbent President Imomali Rahmonov's hard-line secular government during the 1992-1997 civil war - refused to field a candidate stating that its participation could be seen as a sign of tension and a possible threat to peace in the nation, English Politics News reported on Wednesday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55762&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA NEPAL: Serious human rights abuses by rebels continue - United Nations Abductions, torture, brutal beatings, killings, extortions and other serious human rights abuses by Maoist rebels have not stopped despite their engagement in the ongoing peace process, according to a new report by the United Nations (UN) Office of the High Commission for Human Rights (OHCHR) in Nepal. OHCHR officials criticised rebel leaders of the Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-M), saying that despite their commitment to end human rights abuses, serious violations have continued in the districts and villages. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55743&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: National health programmes reduce child deaths It is a simple step to save a child in a country like Nepal where, according to the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), 65,000 children under five die every year mostly from preventable diseases such as diarrhoea, acute respiratory infections (ARI), pneumonia, measles and undernutrition. All the children need are vaccinations, vitamins and preventive steps to save their lives, says Nepal's Ministry of Health (MOH), which jointly with UNICEF has been running successful health campaigns to reduce the deaths of the Nepalese children. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55735&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: Disappearances issue remains neglected - families For the last four years, Shanta Bhandari has pleaded with the government's security forces to reveal the whereabouts of her 21-year-old son Bipin, a student activist who disappeared following his arrest on suspicion of supporting the Maoist rebels in 2002. But the security authorities deny detaining him whenever Bhandari asks. "Even the new government has failed to take action against those who illegally detained thousands of people over the last few years," said Bhandari, who is also member of the Society of Families of the Disappeared. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55752&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: Political uncertainty hampers development work - NGOs Since the start of the peace process in April, aid workers in Nepal have been able to work without fear in remote areas of the country, but uncertainty over its outcome is still hampering development projects, they say. The Maoists - who had been waging an armed rebellion since 1996 against the Nepalese state - have observed an indefinite ceasefire with the interim government, formed by the seven national parties, since jointly leading a successful mass uprising against the absolute rule of the Nepalese monarch, King Gyanendra. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55706&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL PAKISTAN: UNHCR to suspend Afghan repatriation by mid-October The office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) on Friday announced the closure of this year's Afghan repatriation assistance programme from Pakistan by 14 October, mainly due to a slow pace of returns. The programme is in its last operational year under existing tripartite agreement between Afghanistan, Pakistan and the UN refugee agency that will expire at the end of December. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55766&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Fifth year of Afghan repatriation marked by slowdown The last operational year of the UN assisted repatriation programme for Afghan refugees living in Pakistan is approaching its end with a significantly slower pace of returnees. At the end of this year's peak season in September, only 130,000 Afghans will have returned, according to the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The agency expected some 400,000 Afghans would return home in 2006, as estimated at the start of the year. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55753&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Health recovery plan in quake-zone at risk this winter A multi-million dollar health recovery plan aimed at maintaining transitional medical services through the winter in quake-affected northern Pakistan is now under threat due to a severe lack of funds, officials warned on Tuesday. "Of the US $40 million needed to fund health programmes from May 2006 to April 2007, we have so far received only between $14 to $16 million," Dr Rayana Bouhaka, head of the earthquake emergency health programme at the World Health Organization (WHO), said in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55726&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Baloch tribal gathering appeals to International Court of Justice A recent gathering of 85 tribal chiefs from Balochistan, Sindh and Punjab for the first grand tribal jirga or council in at least 126 years reflects growing frustration among the inhabitants of energy-rich Balochistan in their fight for greater autonomy from the government. Tribal chiefs from across the region and 300 leaders from other areas of Pakistan appealed to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to investigate what they say is a violation of a 1948 treaty that promised autonomy to Balochistan within the newly created Pakistani state. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55717&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN TURKMENISTAN: Rights groups worried for killed journalist's family Rights groups are concerned about the plight of family members of a murdered journalist who died in custody earlier this month in Turkmenistan. "Their lives are under threat because they are witnesses to Ogulsapar Muradova's arrest, investigation and imprisonment. They are under threat in the same way that [we said] Muradova was under threat, but no one listened to us and she was murdered," Tajigul Begmedova, head of the Turkmenistan Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights (THF), an exiled rights group, said from the Bulgarian town on Varna, on Tuesday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55725&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=TURKMENISTAN IRIN-Asia Tel: +90 312 454 1177 Fax: +90 312 495 4166 Email: IrinAsia@IRINnews.org - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Asia www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/casia