Weekly Round-Up - IRINAS-86: 25-Aug-06

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
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Asia IRIN-AS Weekly Round-Up 86 19 - 25 August 2006

CONTENTS: AFGHANISTAN: Thousands displaced by fighting and drought in Helmand need help - officials AFGHANISTAN: Battle against poppy cultivation deepens AFGHANISTAN: Nationwide polio vaccination drive launched AFGHANISTAN: USAID pledges US $105 million to road project AFGHANISTAN: 11 villagers missing after floods hit eastern Nangarhar CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap NEPAL: Displaced families live in fear despite peace process NEPAL: Families of the disappeared demand justice NEPAL: Domestic workers abroad need protection - activists PAKISTAN: Ignorance hinders battle against polio PAKISTAN: Quake survivors with dental injuries forced to travel for care PAKISTAN: Dirty water takes toll on quake survivors AFGHANISTAN: Thousands displaced by fighting and drought in Helmand need help - officials Local authorities on Thursday appealed for emergency relief for thousands of families displaced by recent fighting and drought in the southern Afghan province of Helmand. Fierce fighting over the past two months between government forces and the ousted Taliban militia, coupled with this year's particularly hash drought, have forced nearly 4,000 families to leave their homes and villages in Helmand, Abdul Satar Mazhari, provincial refugee department chief in Helmand, said. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55260&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Battle against poppy cultivation deepens Widespread corruption, a growing Taliban-led insurgency in the south, and a lack of proper alternative livelihoods for farmers, are causing a continued rise in poppy cultivation in Afghanistan, officials warn. "Undoubtedly there is an increase in poppy cultivation this year," Said Mohammad Azam, director of public relations and communications for Afghanistan's Ministry of Counter Narcotics (MCN), told IRIN in the capital, Kabul, adding the government had yet to complete its national survey of poppy cultivated areas. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55259&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: Nationwide polio vaccination drive launched The Afghan government and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) launched a three-day polio vaccination campaign on Sunday to protect millions of children under age five from the crippling virus. The Ministry of Public Health (MoPh) said there had been 26 polio cases so far this year, compared to nine in the whole of 2005. Nearly all of this year's cases had been in the volatile southern provinces of Kandahar (16 cases), Helmand (six), Urozgan (two) and Zabul (one). The western Farah Province had the only other case. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55203&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: USAID pledges US $105 million to road project The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has pledged US $105 million to construct a 110 km road in northeastern Badakhshan province that will serve 730,000 people. The road would link Kishem district to Faizabad, Badakhshan's capital. Construction was expected to start next year, USAID said. "The rehabilitation of this road is one of the critical elements in Afghanistan's development," Ronald Neumann, the US ambassador to Afghanistan, said during a visit to the area on Sunday. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55208&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN: 11 villagers missing after floods hit eastern Nangarhar At least 11 people are missing after their villages were struck by floods in eastern Nangarhar province on Thursday, local officials confirm. Following torrential rains, flash floods ravaged Kout district, 70 km southeast of Jalalabad, provincial capital of Nangarhar, Mohammad Hashim Ghamsharek, head of Nangarhar's information and culture department, told IRIN by phone. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55275&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=AFGHANISTAN CENTRAL ASIA: Weekly news wrap This week in Central Asia, two Uzbek asylum seekers missing in Kyrgyzstan are reportedly being held in the eastern Uzbek city of Andijan, according to Cholpon Jakupova, the chairwoman of the Adalet (Justice) human rights organisation, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) reported on Saturday. Valijon Bobojonov, 40, and Saidullo Shokirov, 38, who were taken from their homes in the southern Kyrgyz city of Osh on 16 August, had sought refuge in Kyrgyzstan after the May 2005 unrest in Andijan where, according to observers, upwards of 1,000 protestors were killed by Uzbek security forces. The government puts the death toll at 187. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55273&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=CENTRAL_ASIA NEPAL: Displaced families live in fear despite peace process Many internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Nepal still feel threatened by Maoist insurgents and have not been able to return to their homes despite the peace process. Dor Bahadur Karki, an IDP who fled his remote village in Sindhuli district, 200 km west of the capital, Kathmandu, after Maoists threatened to kill him unless he paid them a large sum of money, said the government was not doing enough. "We will have no choice but to take up violence in the streets to make our voices heard if our problems are not solved soon," Karki said. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55216&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: Families of the disappeared demand justice An estimated 5,000 Nepalese citizens have disappeared over the last decade of armed conflict following their arrests by the state-controlled security forces, the Society of the Family of Disappeared Citizens by the State, said on Thursday in the capital, Kathmandu. Families of the disappeared arrived in the capital from various rural areas of the mountainous nation earlier this week. They have demanded that the whereabouts of the victims be made public and that the new interim government pressure the army and police to reveal the status of their loved ones, who disappeared after being arrested on charges of working as Maoist rebels. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55264&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL NEPAL: Domestic workers abroad need protection - activists Nepalese women working as domestic helpers in the Gulf region are concerned that the government of Nepal is failing to protect them, female labour rights activists said in the capital Kathmandu on Wednesday. It is still illegal in Nepal for women to work as domestic helpers in foreign countries - as this work is normally in the informal sector. In 1998, the government banned women from seeking foreign employment after worker Kani Sherpa was allegedly killed by her employer in Saudi Arabia in the same year, according to Paurakhi, an organisation formed by a group of returnee Nepalese migrant workers. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55242&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=NEPAL PAKISTAN: Ignorance hinders battle against polio Two-year-old Fazalullah will be crippled for life. He is too young to understand but members of his family, who live in Metakhel village in Bannu District, 160 km south of Peshawar, provincial capital of Pakistan's North West Frontier Province (NWFP), know the toll polio has taken on his body. Since January five children have tested positive for the debilitating disease in NWFP. Nationwide there have been 12 cases this year. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55243&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Quake survivors with dental injuries forced to travel for care At least 150 patients a day walk into the Jinnah Dental Hospital outside Muzaffarabad in Pakistani-administered Kashmir. Dr Saif Deen, the hospital's executive director, said many had severe dental injuries caused by the landslides that had struck during this year's monsoon season. Fractured jaws were common, an injury the facility was not equipped to deal with. "We [the hospital] receive severe fractures weekly," Deen said. "This [region] is a drama zone. There are tremors, flooding and landslides and people fall or get crushed under things. During this [monsoon] season many accidents happen and we don't have the space or facilities for this." http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55205&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN PAKISTAN: Dirty water takes toll on quake survivors Aid agencies are launching initiatives to stem the spread of debilitating water-borne diseases in earthquake and flood-ravaged parts of Pakistan. Heavy monsoon rains have worsened conditions in northern Pakistan, where 75,000 people were killed and 3.5 million left homeless by the 8 October earthquake measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale. In the first 10 days of August alone, more than 800 patients had been treated for acute diarrhoea at Batagram District hospital in Pakistan's North West Frontier Province (NWFP). http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55221&SelectRegion=Asia&SelectCountry=PAKISTAN IRIN-Asia Tel: +90 312 454 1177 Fax: +90 312 495 4166 Email: IrinAsia@IRINnews.org - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Asia www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/casia