Weekly Round-Up - IRINAS-127: 10-Jun-07

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Asia IRIN-AS Weekly Round-Up 127 4 - 10 June 2007

CONTENTS: AFGHANISTAN: Pressure mounts for aerial poppy-spraying AFGHANISTAN: War, poverty and ignorance fuel sexual abuse of children AFGHANISTAN: ICRC asked to run hospital for war victims AFGHANISTAN: Over 300,000 immunised against tetanus, measles in Kabul NEPAL: Journalists go in fear of armed political groups NEPAL: Heat wave in south prompts health concerns NEPAL: Frustration over government inability to stem "atrocities" PAKISTAN: Talibanisation threatens girls' schooling in west PAKISTAN: Kamran Khan, "I still cry sometimes" SRI LANKA: Supreme Court stops eviction of Tamils from capital SRI LANKA: Red Cross hands over bodies of two murdered aid workers SRI LANKA: Conflict IDPs hampering tsunami reconstruction effort SRI LANKA: Red Cross condemns killing of two aid workers TAJIKISTAN: Climate change threatens livelihoods of mountain villagers AFGHANISTAN: Pressure mounts for aerial poppy-spraying Afghan President Hamid Karzai is under pressure from the USA to implement a controversial counter narcotics plan that should eradicate Afghanistan's poppy fields by spraying chemicals, officials confirmed on Thursday. "We are under pressure to use chemicals for the eradication of poppy fields," Habibullah Qadiri, Afghanistan's minister of counter narcotics, told IRIN in the capital, Kabul. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72613 AFGHANISTAN: War, poverty and ignorance fuel sexual abuse of children Abdul Kabir, not his real name, left his home in Afghanistan's southern Urozgan province to work for a relative and attend school in neighbouring Kandahar province. Six months later, the 12-year-old found himself in a juvenile prison after being sexually abused. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72578 AFGHANISTAN: ICRC asked to run hospital for war victims The government of Afghanistan has called on the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to manage a medical facility for conflict victims in Helmand Province, officials have confirmed. The request comes more than a month after the 150-bed Emergency hospital was closed down in the southern insurgency-hit province. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72552 AFGHANISTAN: Over 300,000 immunised against tetanus, measles in Kabul Over 300,000 mothers, 15-50 years old, and a similar number of children between nine months and five years of age, have been successfully vaccinated against tetanus and measles in Kabul, the country's Ministry of Public Health has announced. Part of larger efforts launched on 20 May in 12 provinces, the six-day campaign was later extended until 2 June in Kabul in a further effort to reach a targeted number of women and children. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72527 NEPAL: Journalists go in fear of armed political groups For Dipendra Chauhan, working as a journalist in the country's most violent area, Nepal's southeastern Terai region, has become a dangerous job. He constantly receives death threats from armed political groups for not reporting in favour of their political views. "There is mental torture every day for journalists in this region when we fail to report favourably on their political activities," journalist Chauhan told IRIN in the capital, Kathmandu. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72617 NEPAL: Heat wave in south prompts health concerns Ram Lakhan has been lying in bed for more than six days after extreme heat in Nepalganj, 600 km west of the capital, caused him to have a stroke. "I can't work like this. The heat will kill me," said Lakhan, adding that he was worried he may not have enough strength to go back to his job as a labourer at a local construction site. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72580 NEPAL: Frustration over government inability to stem "atrocities" Sharmila Chettri and her family have tried desperately to get back farmland recently seized by Maoist workers in Chitwan District, nearly 300km west of Kathmandu, but in vain. "We went to our village more than 15 times to ask the Maoist cadres to return our land but they only threatened to assault us," Chettri told IRIN. She said the former rebels still walked around in the villages openly displaying their pistols in clear breach of a peace treaty the rebels signed with the Nepalese government in November 2006. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72540 PAKISTAN: Talibanisation threatens girls' schooling in west Ghazala Shaheen, 12, and her father have visited five schools in Peshawar today, and in the hot, mildly humid weather of Peshawar, the capital of Pakistan's rugged North West Frontier Province (NWFP), they are now both thirsty and hungry. "We live in the Swat Valley, in Malakand Agency, but now that there are so many threats to teachers and girl pupils there, we are planning to move to Peshawar," explains Ghazala's father, Jan Muhammad Khan, as he sits at the home of a relative gulping down his glass of water. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72602 PAKISTAN: Kamran Khan, "I still cry sometimes" Kamran Khan, 14, lives with polio in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad. Infected when he was just a year old - when there was little awareness of polio and current door-to-door vaccination efforts were not in place - he tells IRIN what it is like to live with this debilitating disease that continues to affect children in his country, and he hopes all parents everywhere have their children vaccinated. Pakistan - alongside India, Afghanistan and Nigeria - remains one of four countries in the world today where the polio virus remains endemic. http://www.irinnews.org/HOVReport.aspx?ReportId=72547 SRI LANKA: Supreme Court stops eviction of Tamils from capital Sri Lanka's Supreme Court today ruled that the eviction of Tamils from the capital Colombo by the police should be stopped immediately. There have been international and local protests against the move. Almost 400 men, women and children from the minority Tamil community were expelled from the capital Colombo by armed police and security forces and left stranded in the northern town of Vavuniya on 7 June. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72629 SRI LANKA: Red Cross hands over bodies of two murdered aid workers The bodies of two Red Cross workers who were abducted and murdered by unidentified gunmen have been handed over to their families by the agency's officials in the eastern town of Batticaloa. Mourners thronged the office of the Sri Lanka Red Cross in Batticaloa District to pay their respects to the two workers who were allegedly taken in "for questioning" by armed men in the capital Colombo and then shot dead. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72594 SRI LANKA: Conflict IDPs hampering tsunami reconstruction effort Mohamed Azar remembers the exact date trouble started - August 4, 2006, the day thousands of scared civilians fleeing fighting in Muttur Division came streaming into the eastern town of Kantale in Trincomalee District. "They just kept coming. It was like a flood. They were camping all over the place, by the side of roads, in schools, even in an unused cinema," Azar, who works with the aid group Muslim Aid, told IRIN. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72542 SRI LANKA: Red Cross condemns killing of two aid workers The Sri Lanka Red Cross today strongly condemned the murder of two of its volunteer aid workers by unidentified gunmen and called on the government to conduct an immediate and thorough investigation. "The Sri Lanka Red Cross Society vehemently condemns the brutal killing of two volunteers by an unknown party after they were abducted on 1 June 2007," SLRC Chairman Jagath Abeysinghe said in a statement. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=72525 TAJIKISTAN: Climate change threatens livelihoods of mountain villagers Global climate change is threatening mountain communities in Tajikistan. Local residents living over 2,000 metres above sea level say their crops are failing, soil degradation is on the rise and landslides threaten their lives. In the Panjkhok village of Varzob District, 75km north of the Tajik capital, Dushanbe, the winter season is getting longer and the timing of spring is becoming unpredictable. The winter in Panjhok now runs from October to April, instead of for a three-month period in the past. 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