Weekly Round-Up - IRINCEA-326: 14-Apr-06

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Integrated Regional Information Network for Central and Eastern Africa

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CENTRAL AND EASTERN AFRICA IRIN-CEA Weekly Round-Up 326 8 - 14 April 2006

CONTENTS: DRC: Soldiers jailed for mass rape BURUNDI-RWANDA: Gov't to expel asylum seekers CONGO: Dead poultry test negative for avian flu BURUNDI: Gov't launches reconstruction plan BURUNDI: Demobilisation camp for FNL rebels opened RWANDA: Ex-mayor sentenced to 15 years in prison for genocide SUDAN: Thirteen killed in cattle raids in Upper Nile KENYA: Government officials killed in plane crash ALSO SEE: CAR: Interview with Joseph Foumbi, UN humanitarian coordinator [http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52751] DRC: Interview with Pierre Akele Adua, president of the Congolese military high court [http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52778] KENYA: Back to class in Kibera slums [http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52750] DRC: Soldiers jailed for mass rape Seven soldiers in the Congolese army have been sentenced to life in prison for crimes against humanity, including the mass rape of at least 119 women in the northwestern province of Equateur. This was the first sentence against the country's military personnel for crimes against humanity. However, the military garrison court in Songo Mboyo, 600 km northeast of the provincial capital Mbandaka, acquitted five other soldiers of similar charges. The convicted soldiers committed the crimes in December 2003 at Songo Mboyo. [Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52801] BURUNDI-RWANDA: Gov't to expel asylum seekers The Burundian government will expel all Rwandan asylum seekers who fail to meet conditions for their acceptance as refugees, Interior Minister Evariste Ndayishimiye said on Monday in the capital, Bujumbura. Burundi's northern provinces currently host at least 19,000 Rwandan asylum seekers. Ndayishimiye told a news conference that a commission - made up officials from Burundi, Rwanda and the United Nations refugee agency - had from December 2005 analysed requests for asylum from 1,249 Rwandans. The commission found that only 52 people, or 4.6 percent of the applicants, were eligible for refugee status. He said that based on the commission's data, the government would transfer those eligible for refugee status to a camp to be built in Giharo commune in the eastern province of Rutana. Those who were ineligible would be sent back to Rwanda in the coming days. [Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52710] CONGO: Dead poultry test negative for avian flu Poultry that died from an unspecified disease in the Republic of Congo (ROC) did not die of the deadly H5N1 strain of avian flu, according to a government minister. All test results on samples of organic matter from the dead birds conducted at both the Pasteur Institute in Paris and the Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute in South Africa came back negative, said agriculture minister Jeanne Dambendzet. "The government is very concerned about bird flu and is diligently following epidemiological surveillance activities," she added. ROC has banned all poultry imports since October 2005. [Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52713] BURUNDI: Gov't launches reconstruction plan Burundian President Pierre Nkurunziza has launched a seven-year reconstruction plan in the three provinces most affected by the country's 12-year civil war. The US $32.7 million project aims to re-establish agricultural activities and rebuild infrastructure. Speaking on Tuesday during the launch in the capital, Bujumbura, Nkurunziza said the plan would facilitate communication between the provinces of Bujumbura Rural, Buriri and Ruyigi and other provinces and help restart trading activities. It would also revive communities' subsistence means. At least 370,000 people in the three provinces, including 74,000 described as "most vulnerable", will benefit from the project. [Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52747] BURUNDI: Demobilisation camp for FNL rebels opened A demobilisation camp that is scheduled to host combatants of Burundi's remaining rebel group, the Forces nationales de liberation (FNL) has been opened in the northwestern province of Bubanza, a stronghold of the rebel group. The decision to open the camp, to be manned by the Burundi National Defence Force, was made at a cabinet meeting on Tuesday. At the same time, preparations are on going for FNL-government negotiations, a communique issued after the cabinet meeting said. The government has sent a team to Dar es Salaam, the commercial capital of Tanzania, where the talks are set to be held. [Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52799] RWANDA: Ex-mayor sentenced to 15 years in prison for genocide The United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda sentenced on Thursday a former mayor to 15 years in prison for his role in the 1994 genocide. The Rwanda government welcomed the sentencing of Paul Bisengimana, 58, who pleaded guilty, reversing an early "not guilty" plea he had made before the court. Bisengimana was mayor for Gikoro Commune in Kigali Rural Province during the genocide. Presiding Judge Arlete Ramaroson said while Bisengimana had been present when the mass murders of Tutsi refugees occurred at Musha Church in Kigali Rural Province, he did nothing to stop the killings. "His presence accelerated the killings," she added. [Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52788] SUDAN: Thirteen killed in cattle raids in Upper Nile Heavily armed attackers have killed 13 herders in a series of four cattle raids near Akobo town in Upper Nile State of southern Sudan during the past one week, a source in the area said. Members of the Muerle ethnic group attacked Nuer-Lao cattle camps in various locations around Akobo on the Ethiopian border, David Lochhead, a Sudan analyst visiting Akobo said. The victims included five men killed in nearby Ogalo, two people murdered during a raid at Brumath and four children killed in an attack on Pagay. [Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=52790] KENYA: Government officials killed in plane crash Some 14 people, among them several members of parliament and government officials, were killed when a military aircraft crashed as it prepared to land on an airstrip near the northern Kenyan town of Marsabit on Monday, officials said. The Y-12 plane with a total of 18 people on board was ferrying the government officials and politicians to a meeting to discuss ways of improving security in the area, where members of different ethnic communities often clash over water and pasture, said Bogita Ongeri, spokesman for the defence department. The pilot and three officials were reported to have survived. The rest of the passengers, including three members of parliament and a junior minister, were feared dead, according to local media reports. The aircraft, which left a military air base in Nairobi on Monday morning, had crashed on a hill near the airstrip and burst into flames, said Muthea Iringo, the district commissioner for Marsabit. President Mwai Kibaki expressed shock and concern following the crash. Two planes had been dispatched to Marsabit to help with the rescue effort and airlift the four survivors to Nairobi for medical treatment. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Central/East Africa www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/ceafrica