Weekly Round-Up - IRINSA-283: 19-May-06

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
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SOUTHERN AFRICA IRIN-SA Weekly Round-Up 283 13 - 19 May 2006

CONTENTS: MADAGASCAR: Alarm bells ring as new crisis hits south ANGOLA: No end yet to cholera crisis ZIMBABWE: People flock to church as inflation tops 1,000 percent COMOROS: New president elected MALAWI: Mutharika pays Banda a US$620,000 tribute NAMIBIA: Government turns down poverty reduction grant but leaves door open MADAGASCAR: Alarm bells ring as new crisis hits south Aid agencies have warned that drought may lead to crop failure in southern Madagascar, aggravating already precarious food security and low nutrition levels. The early warning system covering southern Madagascar has estimated that the prolonged dry spell in 21 counties of the southwestern province of Tulear could affect over 300,000 people. Repeated floods in the coastal areas in 2005, recent insect infestation, cyclones and now drought have caused food security to deteriorate steadily in southern Madagascar. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53409 ANGOLA: No end yet to cholera crisis Supermarkets in the Angolan capital, Luanda, are struggling to meet the demand for bottled water as citizens try to protect themselves from cholera. The waterborne disease has claimed more than 1,300 lives, mostly in the capital. This is the first serious outbreak to hit Luanda in over 10 years, and the interior of Angola has not seen cholera for even longer: people rarely travelled during the war and the disease was confined to the slums of the capital. Ironically, government efforts to rehabilitate the country's crumbling infrastructure are allowing cholera to spread. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53444 ZIMBABWE: People flock to church as inflation tops 1,000 percent As inflation topped 1,000 percent in Zimbabwe, its residents, including former Socialists from the ruling ZANU-PF, have sought refuge in religion. Gospel tunes and evangelical preachers are on TV daily, while political rallies, and even military parades, are now enlivened by songs of praise. In other news the authorities predicted a much-improved maize crop this year, but6 analysts said affordability and not availability would determine food security in the coming months. The government, which has banned independent crop assessments, said it expected a crop of 1.8 million mt of maize. Most food security analysts believe Zimbabwe's annual requirement is around 1.4 million mt. See reports: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53381 http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53374 COMOROS: New president elected Moderate Islamic religious leader Ahmed Abdallah Sambi was declared president of the Union of Comoros this week. Comorans across the three-island Indian Ocean archipelago went to the polls on Sunday for the last round in a presidential race aimed at ending a history of corruption, coups and inter-island strife since independence from France in 1975. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53352 MALAWI: Mutharika pays Banda a US$620,000 tribute The political rehabilitation of Dr Hastings Kamuzu Banda, reviled as a dictator and murderer when he was swept from office a decade ago, was completed at the weekend with the unveiling of a mausoleum honouring him as Malawi's first head of state. At a ceremony attended by thousands on Sunday, President Bingu wa Mutharika proclaimed Banda a national hero, and vowed to "continue his work". There was no mention of the jailing and torturing of opponents, which helped keep Banda in power for 30 years until domestic and external pressure forced him to make democratic reforms. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53354 NAMIBIA: Government turns down poverty reduction grant but leaves door open Namibian civil society's demand that all Namibian citizens be given a monthly cash allowance to help them cope with poverty was turned down by the government this week. Churches and NGOs in Namibia formed a coalition last year to alleviate the plight of people living in abject poverty by giving them a basic income grant, proposing that a monthly cash grant of N$100 (US$16) be paid from the state coffers to every Namibian, regardless of income, and should also reach rural dwellers to provide them with a basic lifeline. Government said the monthly allowance was unaffordable. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53377 IRIN-SA Tel: +27 11 895-1900 Fax: +27 11 784-6759 Email: IRIN-SA@irin.org.za - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Southern Africa www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/safrica