Weekly Round-Up - IRINSA-284: 26-May-06

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
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SOUTHERN AFRICA IRIN-SA Weekly Round-Up 284 20 - 26 May 2006

CONTENTS: ZIMBABWE: A slow simmer may reach boiling point ZAMBIA: Death of leader a blow to opposition parties SOUTH AFRICA: Gun Free Zones, a new weapon in the war on crime NAMIBIA: AU peer review mechanism on hold ZIMBABWE: A slow simmer may reach boiling point The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) has resolved to embark on crippling strikes if employers, including the government, do not award workers salaries pegged against the bare necessity of the 'poverty datum line'. Farm workers have announced that they will down tools next week, after complaining that their new employers, mainly senior government and military officials, were only paying them a monthly wage of Zim$1.3 million (US$12.80). On average, workers earn about Zim$15 million (US$148) a month, way below the Zim$42 million (US$415) an average Zimbabwean family needs to meet its most basic monthly needs. As inflation of more than 1,000 percent pushes up the cost of living, Save the Children-UK (SCF-UK) has raised the alarm over increasing numbers of Zimbabwean children illegally entering Mozambique to escape poverty at home. Meanwhile, the government's inability to import drugs because of a shortage of foreign currency has impacted on efforts to stamp out a cholera epidemic. The latest outbreak, reported over the weekend, has claimed 15 lives and infected 45 people in the northeastern town of Guruve, 150km from the capital, Harare. Meanwhile, a recent report published in the Harvard University Africa Policy Journal has urged the international community to start preparing for Zimbabwe's economic recovery after President Robert Mugabe steps down. Waiting for Mugabe's term to coming to end, might be too late, warns the report. See reports: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53476 http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53541 http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53475 http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53566 ZAMBIA: Death of leader a blow to opposition parties The death of Zambian opposition heavyweight Anderson Mazoka has delivered a blow to an alliance of parties looking forward optimistically to general elections at the end of the year. Mazoka's loss affected the opposition to such an extent that his supporters assaulted Information Minister Vernon Mwaanga as he arrived to deliver a message on the government's funeral arrangements to mourners and party supporters gathered at Mazoka's house in the capital, Lusaka, on Thursday. In the 2001 general elections, Mazoka narrowly lost by just two percentage points to President Levy Mwanawasa, amid condemnation of the poll as seriously flawed by international observers. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53539 SOUTH AFRICA: Gun Free Zones, a new weapon in the war on crime South Africa has one of the world's highest levels of gun violence, but in one small corner of Soweto, a huge township on the outskirts of Johannesburg, things are beginning to change. Gun Free Zones - public places where firearms are unwelcome - endorsed by Gun-Free South Africa (GFSA), a gun-control lobby group established in 1994 as a response to decades of armed violence, has made a difference. A recent report commissioned by Oxfam and carried out by Gun-Free, said South Africa has 3.7 million legally registered firearms and an unknown - but by some estimates even larger - pool of illegal guns. The country's international notoriety for violent crime has had a damaging impact on foreign investment; resources urgently needed to develop the country's underfunded health and education sectors have been spent instead on safety and security measures. See reports: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53514 http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53228 NAMIBIA: AU peer review mechanism on hold Namibia would have little trouble meeting the requirements of the African Union's African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM), but the government has chosen to wait until it can afford the US $92,000 required to join the process. The APRM was developed to ensure that the policies and practices of participating states conform to a set of agreed political, social, economic, and governance values. Commitment is voluntary. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53493 IRIN-SA Tel: +27 11 895-1900 Fax: +27 11 784-6759 Email: IRIN-SA@irin.org.za - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Southern Africa www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/safrica