Weekly Round-Up - IRINSA-287: 16-Jun-06

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Integrated Regional Information Network for Southern Africa

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SOUTHERN AFRICA IRIN-SA Weekly Round-Up 287 10 - 16 June 2006

CONTENTS: ZIMBABWE:Govt launches another clean-up operation NAMIBIA: Higher unemployment stats no surprise to analysts BOTSWANA-ZIMBABWE: Cattle farmers say, 'Not in my backyard' ZAMBIA: Govt under pressure to enact information law ZIMBABWE:Govt launches another clean-up operation As winter sets in, the Zimbabwean government has launched another operation to purge the capital, Harare, of "illegal" homes and market stalls in an effort to "clean" the city. The demolitions began at the crack of dawn on Thursday, when truckloads of municipal police raided the high-density suburb of Glen Norah in Harare and brought down "illegal" structures with crowbars and set them alight. More than 400 people were affected, including school children. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53995 Media bodies slam minister's threats Media organisations and human rights activists in Zimbabwe have slammed threats made against journalists by the minister of information, Tichaona Jokonya. During a press conference earlier this week Jokonya threatened "unpatriotic" journalists, labelling them traitors. The media and activists responded by saying that patriotism was not linked to a specific leadership or political party, and called for greater press freedom. Four newspapers, including the country's biggest daily, The Daily News, have been closed since 2003, and independent radio stations have been kept off the air as a result of the restrictive Broadcasting Services Act. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53980 Prisoners forced to go without food Zimbabwe's economic crisis is reaching into prisons cells, often forcing inmates to go without food for days, the findings of two parliamentary committees revealed. A shortage of food and water, and poor sanitation and health services were some of the problems in police cells and prisons across the country. Some prisoners were relying on food brought by relatives. According to official sources, Zimbabwe is holding at least 21,000 prisoners in a system designed to hold roughly 16,000 inmates. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53885 Politics make strange churchfellows Zimbabwean churches trying to address the worsening political and economic crises are being thrust into the unfamiliar role of political activism, and are perceived as split along party lines. Church groups perceived to support President Robert Mugabe and those who favour a faction of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change, led by Morgan Tsvangirai, have been attacking each other after cancellation of the traditional National Day of Prayer observed by Zimbabweans of all religious denominations. Insiders claimed the decision to cancel the prayer day was spurred by a fear that the more radical, pro-opposition Zimbabwe Christian Alliance would take over the show. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53947 NAMIBIA: Higher unemployment stats no surprise to analysts Namibia's announcement in parliament that the unemployment rate had reached 36.7 percent hardly surprised analysts, who have long been calling for policy reform and job creation. The latest Namibia Labour Force Survey, conducted by the ministry of labour and social welfare, told of rising unemployment - up more than three percent since the previous survey in 2000. Analysts warned that Namibia is doing poorly at creating new jobs, and this needs serious attention from policy analysts and policymakers. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53958 Polio vaccines arrive as death toll rises to 10 The death toll from the polio outbreak has risen to ten in the past two weeks but the early arrival in Namibia of 2.5 million doses of vaccine donated by the UN Children's Fund (Unicef) will give the immunisation programme scheduled for 21 June a head start. The vaccine will be sent to all 35 districts in Namibia and will also be distributed to ports of entry, airlines and embassies. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53909 BOTSWANA-ZIMBABWE: Cattle farmers say, 'Not in my backyard' Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) and cattle rustling have left ranchers along Botswana's border with Zimbabwe feeling less than neighbourly. Farmers on the Botswana-Zimbabwe border have accused the government of failing to provide adequate security and were demanding compensation after years of mass cattle theft by their Zimbabwean neighbours. They also blamed Zimbabwe for an outbreak of FMD in 2003, and said inadequate fencing along the border allowed cattle to stray into Zimbabwe and made driving stolen cattle across the border easier. See report: http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=53949 ZAMBIA: Govt under pressure to enact information law Zambia's approaching general elections have increased pressure on the government to enact the Freedom of Information bill that, if passed, would compel public officials to release information being sought, and enable a petitioner to go to court if they refused. Parliamentarians, media practitioners and other interest groups have warned that further delay would stifle media freedom to expose shortcomings in government operations and the process of holding democratic elections, scheduled for later this year. 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