Weekly Round-Up - IRINSA-300: 22-Sep-06

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SOUTHERN AFRICA IRIN-SA Weekly Round-Up 300 18 - 22 September 2006

CONTENTS: BOTSWANA: The San, the diamonds and Leonardo DiCaprio MALAWI: Good but uneven harvest leaves pockets of hunger MOZAMBIQUE: Recognising the reality of HIV/AIDS in prisons saves lives SOUTH AFRICA: Questions still hang over ex-deputy president Zuma SOUTH AFRICA: Alarming AIDS figures reported in new study SOUTH AFRICA: Labour urged to demand sacking of health minister ZAMBIA: Field open in run-up to general election ZIMBABWE: Internet shuts down after gov't fails to pay the bill ZIMBABWE: No support for struggling new farmers ZIMBABWE: Concern over physical condition of arrested marchers BOTSWANA: The San, the diamonds and Leonardo DiCaprio Hollywood actor Leonardo DiCaprio has inadvertently been thrust to the forefront of the San people's fight to return to their ancestral lands after the Botswana government removed them. According to Survival International, an advocacy group supporting the San's opposition of their eviction from the Central Kalahari Game Reserve, San leader Roy Sesana told DiCaprio in a letter: "Friends have told us that you are in a film, The Blood Diamond, which shows how badly diamonds can hurt. We know this - when we were chased off our land, officials told us it was because of the diamond finds." http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55663 MALAWI: Good but uneven harvest leaves pockets of hunger A bumper harvest has pushed the number of needy Malawians down to the lowest level in four years, but pockets of hunger are still a cause for concern, a crop assessment official has warned. Malawi has recorded its biggest ever harvest of 2.6 million mt of maize, at least half-a-million more than its annual requirement of 2 million mt. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55670 MOZAMBIQUE: Recognising the reality of HIV/AIDS in prisons saves lives In Mozambique's Machava Central Prison, the largest jail in the country, sex between prisoners is an unavoidable reality, but little is being done to prevent it, according to inmates and medical staff. "Some of the younger inmates are forced to sleep with the older ones in exchange for food and protection," said Julio Vicente Mundai, 41, a mechanic serving an eight-year sentence for stealing a car. Mundai discovered his positive status after taking a voluntary test in jail. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55674 SOUTH AFRICA: Questions still hang over ex-deputy president Zuma A judge has thrown out a corruption case against former South African deputy president Jacob Zuma, a contender for the country's top job. Judge Herbert Msimang stopped short of completely dismissing graft charges against Zuma, leaving the door open for the prosecution to reframe the charges. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55655 SOUTH AFRICA: Alarming AIDS figures reported in new study HIV/AIDS is sweeping through parts of South Africa's east-coast province of KwaZulu-Natal, where researchers are finding alarming HIV prevalence levels among women. "The study might be considered somewhat biased, as only women were tested, but the figures do suggest a worrying upward trend which could be part of a bigger problem," Medical Research Council (MRC) researcher Prof Gita Ramjee said. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55634 SOUTH AFRICA: Labour urged to demand sacking of health minister A leading AIDS activist caused a stir by demanding the South African health minister's removal in the presence of the deputy president at a Johannesburg conference. "Our government has failed us. We must speak the truth. We are willing to work with you [the government] anytime; you have ignored our letters; you have not spoken to us, but we are ready to talk," Zackie Achmat, leader of the AIDS lobby group, Treatment Action Campaign told Deputy President Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka at a conference of the Congress of South African Trade Unions. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55631 ZAMBIA: Field open in run-up to general election Zambia's general election, set for 28 September, is expected to be a bitter and closely contested affair. Political analysts believe the country's fourth multiparty poll since it emerged from 27 years of one-party rule in 1991 will be a hard-fought contest for the incumbent, President Levy Mwanawasa of the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy, who is seeking a second and final term of office. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55610 ZIMBABWE: Internet shuts down after gov't fails to pay the bill Government failure to pay a US$700,000 bill to a satellite company has brought Zimbabwe's internet services to a virtual standstill, further isolating a country grappling with food shortages, chronic unemployment and the world's highest inflation rate. Internet users have complained of long delays in sending and receiving emails, painfully slow browsing speeds and problems connecting to many websites since Intelsat severed a satellite link that provided about three-quarters of the bandwidth used by the state-owned communications firm, TelOne. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55630 ZIMBABWE: No support for struggling new farmers The government's withdrawal of free agricultural inputs for new farmers is certain to affect food production adversely, analysts are warning. Farmers who were allocated land under the fast-track land reform programme that began in 2000 have received fertilisers and seed for the past three years, for which they could pay after the harvest, but last month the agriculture ministry announced that it had stopped the "free" inputs scheme. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55626 ZIMBABWE: Concern over physical condition of arrested marchers Rights groups and union leaders have united to condemn Zimbabwe's government and police for allegedly beating and torturing demonstrators arrested during nationwide marches against the country's fast-deteriorating social and economic conditions. An IRIN correspondent in the capital, Harare, witnessed armed police severely beating demonstrators with batons prior to the marches, which were declared illegal and quickly suppressed by President Robert Mugabe's government. http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=55609 IRIN-SA Tel: +27 11 895-1900 Fax: +27 11 784-6759 Email: IRIN-SA@irin.org.za - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Southern Africa www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/safrica