Weekly Round-Up - IRINSA-390: 29-Aug-08

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Integrated Regional Information Network for Southern Africa

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SOUTHERN AFRICA IRIN-SA Weekly Round-Up 390 23 - 29 August 2008

CONTENTS: ZIMBABWE: Ban on NGOs lifted MADAGASCAR: Growing food in the off-season GLOBAL: Food wasted is water lost ZIMBABWE: Listening for the trucks that will bring the food MALAWI: Cheer and concern over ban on private sale of maize SOUTH AFRICA: Maize may suffer from high input costs ZIMBABWE: Doctors' strike adds to country's pain ZIMBABWE: Hopes of a political settlement waning ANGOLA: How free will the elections be? ZIMBABWE: Ban on NGOs lifted Zimbabwe has lifted the ban on some non-governmental organisations (NGOs), but aid agencies have been cautious in their response. A notice from the social welfare ministry on 29 August announced the lifting of the ban, imposed ahead of the second round of voting in the presidential ballot on 27 June for alleged political bias against the government. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80082 MADAGASCAR: Growing food in the off-season A US$500,000 project by the Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) is using Madagascar's agricultural off-season to decrease food aid dependency and offset the effects of high food prices. The FAO launched an emergency Technical Cooperation Project in July to provide rice seed, bean seed and fertilisers to about 6,000 farmers and their families, targeting households hit hard by the recent cyclones that destroyed 80 percent of the last harvest, when people consumed seed supplies as food. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80072 GLOBAL: Food wasted is water lost To meet growing food demand, in another 40 years the world would need enough water to fill at least three lakes the size of Victoria, Africa's largest body of water, according to a projection in a new policy brief. Lake Victoria's estimated volume is 2,750 km3. In Saving Water: From Field to Fork - Curbing Losses and Wastage in the Food Chain, a policy brief by the Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWI), the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Water Management Institute (IWMI), projected food and cereal demand could double by 2050, and the world would need 10,000 to 13,500 km3/year of water supply to keep up with production requirements. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80078 ZIMBABWE: Listening for the trucks that will bring the food Hungry residents of a village in Masvingo Province, in southeastern Zimbabwe, have acquired an unusual skill: they have learnt to listen for trucks carrying food aid. Elijah Banguza, 69, has become the village expert and can now identify vehicles by their sound, long before they appear on the road used by government and non-governmental organisation (NGOs) trucks. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80056 MALAWI: Cheer and concern over ban on private sale of maize Ordinary Malawians, cheered by the prospect of cheaper food, have welcomed government's ban on the private trading of maize, but food security experts and businesses have expressed concern. The government recently announced the ban in an attempt to clamp down on hoarding and appointed the state grain marketer, the Agriculture Development and Marketing Corporation (ADMARC), as the sole buyer and seller of maize in the country. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80052 SOUTH AFRICA: Maize may suffer from high input costs High fertiliser and fuel prices in South Africa may impact the 2009/2010 maize harvest in the region's largest producer, a grain farmers' body warned. "The high costs will influence farmers to plant less - it is difficult to predict by how much now," said Nico Hawkins, manager of commodity services at Grain South Africa (Grain SA), a farmers' association that provides strategic support to all grain producers in the country. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80026 ZIMBABWE: Doctors' strike adds to country's pain Mehluli Moyo's frail-looking mother wheels him into Mpilo central hospital in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe's second city. Her son is suffering from an undiagnosed illness, has lost a huge amount of weight and is in constant pain. Nurses at the main referral hospital in southern Zimbabwe advise his mother, Jestina Moyo, 59, that she should take her son to a private hospital, but she protests that she cannot afford the high consultation fees charged by private doctors. The nurses then suggest that she buy pain killers for him. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79994 ZIMBABWE: Hopes of a political settlement waning The crisis in Zimbabwe is set to deepen, analysts said, as President Robert Mugabe appeared to be "digging in" by trying to wrest control of parliament on 25 August, and hopes of a transitional government are waning. The convening of parliament and the appointments are a breach of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) signed by the ZANU-PF and the two factions of the MDC in July to pave the way for talks to resolve the political impasse, said Lovemore Madhuku, chairperson of the National Constitutional Assembly (NCA), an NGO lobbying for a new, people-driven constitution. Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79987 ANGOLA: How free will the elections be? The prospect of Angola holding free and fair parliamentary elections in September is diminishing, according to a recent report by Human Rights Watch (HRW), a watchdog organisation. Georgette Gagnon, HRW's Africa director, said in a statement that with "less than a month before elections, it's clear Angolans aren't able to campaign free from intimidation or pressure and unless things change now, Angolans won't be able to cast their votes freely." Full report: http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79985 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org . Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm . guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Southern Africa www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/safrica