Weekly Round-Up - IRINWA-445: 19-Sep-08

U N I T E D   N A T I O N S
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Integrated Regional Information Network for West Africa

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WEST AFRICA IRIN-WA Weekly Round-Up 445 13 - 19 September 2008

CONTENTS: NIGERIA: Bloody week in the Niger Delta SENEGAL: Families demand justice for Joola ferry deaths GUINEA: Strike suspended, health workers back on job GHANA: Victims of military abuses to prosecute officers BENIN: Flesh-eating Buruli ulcer 'neglected disease' spreads TOGO: Mixed reactions to H5N1 flu confirmation GUINEA-BISSAU: Cholera epidemic out of control MAURITANIA: What will be the impact of post-coup cuts in donor aid? GUINEA-SIERRA LEONE: Refugee status ends but many opt to stay GHANA: Dodging faeces on the beaches LIBERIA: Flood relief efforts continue SIERRA LEONE: Dwellers refuse to leave flood-prone slums BENIN: River flooding prompts fears of malnutrition, disease BURKINA FASO: EU pledges more aid to fight malnutrition NIGERIA: Bloody week in the Niger Delta Even by the usual violent standards of Nigeria's conflict-ridden, oil-rich southern Niger Delta region, it has been a bloody seven days, with dozens of civilian casualties and many more wounded or displaced, according to local observers, in clashes in Rivers state between the military and rebel fighters. On 14 September, MEND declared war against foreign-owned oil companies working in the Delta, pledging to destroy oil pipelines and flow stations, and warning companies to evacuate their staff and stop pumping. MEND claims five attacks since its oil war threat. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80502 SENEGAL: Families demand justice for Joola ferry deaths On 26 September, it will have been six years since 1,865 people died on the Joola ferry, which carried more than three times the number of passengers it was licensed to, when it sank off the coast of Senegal. No one has been prosecuted in this continent's largest maritime disaster. On 12 September 2008, French judge Jean-Wilfrid Noel issued nine international arrest warrants against Senegalese officials who were in power at the time of the sinking, holding them responsible, based on maritime agreements between the two countries. On 19 September, ten lawyers for the Senegalese government fought back, announcing plans to counter-prosecute the French government for "abuse of authority and bringing our institutions into disrepute." http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80500 GUINEA: Strike suspended, health workers back on job Some government health employees returned to work on 18 September after the Federation of Health Workers Union announced the temporary suspension of its most recent 10-day strike. The union's secretary general, Pierrette Tolno, told IRIN that though President Lansana Conte agreed to union demands on 17 September, the suspension is only temporary as the union waits to see if the government will give the country's more than 7,000 public health employees a bigger share of the 2009 budget http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80474 GHANA: Victims of military abuses to prosecute officers Victims of violations committed by military officers are taking their case to the country's highest court after a military investigation confirmed its officers were forcing parking offenders to violate corpses in July 2008. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80473 BENIN: Flesh-eating Buruli ulcer 'neglected disease' spreads A tropical flesh-eating disease, Buruli ulcer, is spreading across West Africa and has infected at least 40,000 people leaving them with bloody infected wounds and swollen skin ulcers, which at their worst, require surgery or amputation, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80472 TOGO: Mixed reactions to H5N1 flu confirmation Togo's government has confirmed the H5N1 bird flu virus is responsible for the 10 September outbreak that killed 3,500 birds and led to the culling of an additional 1,500 others on three farms in Agbata, about 10km east of the capital. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80470 GUINEA-BISSAU: Cholera epidemic out of control With 6,461 cholera cases and 122 deaths, experts say the cholera epidemic in Guinea-Bissau is out of control. The number of reported cases has doubled in the past three weeks. All of the country's 11 health regions have been affected, including the remote Bijagos islands, 60 km off the Bissau coast, which have reported 158 cases. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80450 MAURITANIA: What will be the impact of post-coup cuts in donor aid? In a country that imports about 70 percent of its food, and where the UN estimates more than one million suffer from chronic malnutrition, some donors fear an extended embargo on development aid may hit not only the power-grabbing military, but also civilians. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80445 GUINEA-SIERRA LEONE: Refugee status ends but many opt to stay Some 6,300 Sierra Leonean refugees who have been living in Guinea for 20 years will lose their refugee status as of 1 January 2009 according to the UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR), leaving them with a choice to stay legally in Guinea as Sierra Leonean citizens, or to return home. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80434 GHANA: Dodging faeces on the beaches On a hot afternoon at Jamestown beach, once considered to be one of Accra's most famous beaches, 25-year-old Francis Cudjoe and his three friends squat in the open air while in conversation. They are defecating in full view on the beach, and they are not alone. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80395 LIBERIA: Flood relief efforts continue Hundreds of residents along Monrovia's coast have lost, or are still blocked from their homes nearly two months after storms started on 20 July 2008, according to relief workers. The Liberian Red Cross Society estimates flooding has affected about 1,400 people. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80400 SIERRA LEONE: Dwellers refuse to leave flood-prone slums More than 10,000 slum dwellers have been affected by an 11 September storm = that tore down dozens of makeshift homes in Kroo Bay,one of the city's larg= est slums, according to a government evaluation completed on 15 September. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80402 Awadjii Yekini, "I have nothing left to harvest this year" ADJOHOUN, Awadjii Yekin is a 30-year-old farmer in Gangbam, a village in Ad= johoun, which is 60 kilometres east of Cotonou. He grew up following his father in the fields, until he came to work those fields himself. Normally, his five hectares of land produce enough to feed him, his wife and their two children. But in recent years, his worries grew with the rising river. http://www.irinnews.org/HOVReport.aspx?ReportId=80369 BENIN: River flooding prompts fears of malnutrition, disease About 57,000 people in the Oueme river valley community of Adjohoun, 60km e= ast of Cotonou, are threatened with malnutrition and water-born diseases because of river flooding, which has wiped out more than 25,000 hectares of crop land, killed about 30,000 animals, flooded 18,000 homes, and has displaced about 2,000 people according to local authorities. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80370 BURKINA FASO: EU pledges more aid to fight malnutrition The European Commission (EC) is ready to increase its aid to fight malnutrition in Burkina Faso if current EC nutrition projects prove to be "success stories," said its humanitarian chief Louis Michel. http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=80371 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Appropriate Donations for International Disaster/Humanitarian Needs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Center for International web: www.cidi.org . Disaster Information listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm . guidelines: www.cidi.org/donate.htm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - West Africa www.cidi.org/humanitarian/irin/wafrica