WFP Emergency Report - 51: 21-Dec-01
WFP EMERGENCY REPORT
Issued weekly by the United Nations World Food Programme
Report No. 51 / 2001 - Date 21 December 2001
This report includes:
(A) West and Central Asia: (1) Regional overview, (2) Afghanistan,
(3) Pakistan, (4) Iran, (5) Tajikistan
(B) Latin America and Caribbean Region: (1) Guatemala. (2) El Salvador,
(3) Haiti
(C) East and Southern Africa Region: (1) Somalia (2) Eritrea
(D) West Africa Region: (1) Liberia, (2) Sierra Leone
(E) Central Africa Region: (1) Angola, (2) Namibia, (3) Republic of Congo,
(4) Democratic Republic of Congo
(F) Eastern Europe region: Northern Caucasus: (1) Regional overview,
(2) Ingushetia, (3) Chechnya
>From Francesco Strippoli, Senior Humanitarian Adviser; available on the
Internet on the WFP Home Page (www.wfp.org), or by e-mail from
Zlatan.Milisic@wfp.org.
For information on resources, donors are requested to contact
Valerie.Sequeira@wfp.org at WFP Rome, telephone 39 06 6513 2009. Media
queries should be directed to Trevor.Rowe@wfp.org, telephone 39 06 6513
2602. The address of WFP is Via Cesare Giulio Viola 68, Parco dei Medici,
00148 Rome, Italy.
(A) West and Central Asia: (1) Regional overview, (2) Afghanistan, (3)
Pakistan, (4) Iran, (5) Tajikistan
(1) Regional overview
(a) Between 13 and 19 December, WFP dispatched approximately 13,900 tons
of food into Afghanistan. Dispatches were slightly slowed down, with
commercial transporters reluctant to load trucks between 14 and18 December
due to the Eid holiday. Cross border dispatches to Hirat were also held up
as local authorities had blocked WFP trucks at the border for several
days, demanding a fee to pass into Afghanistan. The Hirati Authorities
also made aid cargos transit through Hirat instead of moving directly to
districts. On 19 December, WFP met with Ismael Khan, Governor of Hirat who
agreed to ensure the removal of these constraints.
(b) Between 13 and 18 December, no airlifts took place from Kulyab to
Faizabad due to bad weather. However, on 19 December, 85 tons were
delivered, bringing the total quantity of wheat flour airlifted to
Faizabad to 513 tons. Access by trucks to districts in Badakhshan is
becoming progressively more difficult although donkeys can still move on
narrow tracks and make their way to villages.
(c) WFP Iran has bagging and despatch operations going on in
Bandar-E-Abbas, Chabahar, Bandar-E Khomaini and Mashad ports. As of 15
December, over 34,200 tons of bagged wheat had been dispatched from
Bandar-E-Abbas to Turkmenabad. At Chabahar the rate of bagging and
dispatch began to improve as more trucks were gradually mobilized. As of
19 December, WFP had bagged and dispatched over 2,700 tons of wheat from
the ex-State Organisation of Grain in Mashad to Hirat. At
Bandar-E-Khomeini, WFP continues to discharge commodities. A vessel
carrying 15,700 tons of wheat for the Afghanistan regional EMOP and the
Iran Protracted Relief and Recovery Operation arrived on 16 December at
the port of Bandar-e-Khomeini.
(2) Afghanistan
(a) In Kabul, the general one-off post conflict wheat distribution
benefiting 1.2 million people (200,000 households) was completed on 20
December. WFP re-opened the 21 Women's bakeries involving over 7,000
vulnerable women such as widows and their families in Kabul. The situation
in Kabul is reported to be calmer although several robberies by armed
groups have occurred during the week.
(b) On 13 December, WFP dispatched 30 tons of food from Spin Boldak for
500 displaced families in Zaranj near the Iranian border (Nimruz
Province). Many have travelled for over one month to reach Zaranj from
Chakhansor, Badghis and Farah and are in great need of food assistance as
well as shelter. The situation in Kunduz and Takhar Provinces remained
calm this week. However, there have been reports of clashes between
Northern Alliance commanders in Pulikhumri (Baghlan province).
(c) The WFP warehouse in Spin Boldak is reported to be intact. People and
traffic across the Afghan ? Pakistan border at Chaman have reportedly
resumed. The situation in Kandahar has stabilised this week, but shootings
on the outskirts of the city were reported. A Security assessment mission
is on-standby to move into the area early next week.
(d) In Faizabad, food and non-food items are reportedly available in the
local bazaars. Wheat prices have continued to fall and the local currency
gained considerably against the dollar. However, the price of diesel fuel
remains very high. WFP remains concerned about the situation in the
District of Ragh, partly inaccessible over the last two weeks. In
response, WFP has delivered over 60 tons of food from a distribution point
38 kms from Faizabad and 57 Kms south of Ragh centre. It is hoped that
weather conditions will not deteriorate further in order to complete the
distribution of the remaining 2,000 tons by early January.
(e) Winds have pushed snow across certain areas on the Ishkashem-Faizabad
route but WFP's Canadian snow team was deployed on 20 December to
facilitate convoy movement across the difficult areas. Over a metre of
snow fell in Ghor Province early in the week and MSF and ICRC, now in
Chagcharan, report that the road from there to Hirat is impassable.
(f) The internal movements of populations from rural to urban areas during
winter, which has been a particular characteristic during the last three
years of prolonged drought, have not so far been experienced in Faizabad,
Keshem and Rustaq areas. WFP food assistance is likely to have contributed
to the stabilisation of drought affected rural populations.
(3) Pakistan
(a) By 13 December, over 4,600 families (21,000 peoples) had been
registered at Killi Faizo Staging Centre near the Chaman border with
Afghanistan. Between 13 and 19 December, over 100 families received food
assistance at Killi Faizo. The total population of Roghani camp is now
3,750 families (17,000 people). Between 13 and 19 December, 600 families
received WFP assistance at Roghani camp. A Supplementary Feeding
Programme (SFP) has been initiated by MSF to treat malnourished children.
(b) Mohammed Kheil camp has recently been set up close to Chaman. As of 13
December, its total population was 750 families (3,650 people) and over
100 families received WFP assistance.
(4) Iran
(a) UNHCR reports that since the fall of Hirat to Northern Alliance Forces
on 12 November, an estimated 30,000 persons have voluntarily returned from
Iran to Afghanistan through the Dogharun border crossing.
(b) An estimated 2,000 unregistered people who had gathered on the
outskirts of Makaki Camp have been given some food assistance by IRCS and
moved out of the area by local authorities. It is believed that 80
percent of these people were from nearby villages and that the balance was
from Hirat or areas further away. It is not clear where these people have
been re-located.
(5) Tajikistan
(a) On 19 December, WFP initiated the distribution of 180 tons of food to
11,600 IDPs from Afghanistan on Island #9 at the Tajik-Afghan border. By
19 December, 3,300 beneficiaries had received WFP assistance.
(B) Latin America and Caribbean Region: (1) Guatemala. (2) El Salvador,
(3) Haiti
(1) Guatemala
(a) UNICEF is presently conducting a nutritional assessment in 102 of the
poorest districts in the country to measure the impact of the drought and
other factors on the nutritional situation. Preliminary results indicate
that the situation is worsening: 16 percent of children under 5 years of
age in the Chiquimula, Jutiapa and Zacapa are suffering from acute
malnutrition, including a number of reported cases of kwashiorkor.
According to the preliminary information collected so far, the lives of up
to 100,000 children under 5 may be at risk due to malnutrition, a figure
which is likely to increase.
(b) So far, WFP has responded to the drought situation by providing 2,850
tons of emergency food assistance to 101,600 persons, as well as to 3,000
children in nutritional centers. WFP require some 7,000 tons of food to
continue to provide emergency food aid and avoid additional deaths among
children.
(2) El Salvador
(a) Catholic Relief Services, FUSADES and the World Lutheran Federation
will complete their Food for Work activities as planned for 2001.
Activities for 2002 for both the EMOP 10022 and PRRO 6089 are now being
planned and discussed with counterparts. It is estimated that with current
resources, 5,000 families will be assisted through the EMOP. Projects will
focus on housing reconstruction, rehabilitation of water supplies and
other related activities. Under the PRRO approximately 12,000 families
will be reached through FFW activities, including improved cropping, water
retention schemes and reforestation.
(b) The number of families affected by the drought remains very high. In
many cases, food stocks will not last until the next harvest in August
2002. Therefore, food shortages are likely to increase over the coming
months.
(3) Haiti
(a) A failed Coup d'Etat attempt took place on 17 December. The
Presidential Palace was attacked and several persons are reported to be
dead. All WFP staff in Port-Au-Prince is reported to be fine. The
situation is very confusing and international flights were cancelled. Less
than 800 tons of WFP food are stored in Port Au Prince in a private
compound under strict security measures.
(C) East and Southern Africa Region: (1) Somalia (2) Eritrea
(1) Somalia
(a) Traditional coping mechanisms for many Somalis are now exhausted due
to a combination of extended drought (particularly in parts of southwest
and northeast), reduced remittances from abroad following closure of the
main banking company Al Barakat and the continued export embargo.
(b) Gedo region is still of most concern. Prolonged drought over the last
3 years has depleted assets and alternative food sources of many
households. Extremely high malnutrition rates are being provisionally
reported by the Food Security Analysis Unit following a nutrition survey
in Belet Hawa. Full report is expected shortly.
(c) Continuing insecurity in the northeast (Puntland) is putting
constraints on livestock movements to trading areas and also
transportation of fuel and food commodities in the region. International
aid agencies still not present in the area because of insecurity.
(d) In response to the current crisis, WFP successfully distributed over
400 tons of food to approximately 35,000 vulnerable people in the
districts of Burdhubo and Garbaharey in Gedo region. Another food
distribution in both districts is scheduled for third week of December.
WFP is assisting malnourished children in Luuq district (Gedo region)
through Therapeutic and Supplementary Feeding Programmes managed by Action
Contre la Faim (ACF).
(e) Although WFP has appealed for 20,000 tons of food under the 2002
Consolidated Appeal, food aid requirements may increase. The pipeline
remains fragile, with sufficient food stocks only till March 2002,
assuming no sudden increase in caseload. Cash pledges from donors are
especially encouraged to enable regional food procurement and hence a
quick and effective delivery.
(2) Eritrea
(a) From 3 to 15 December, the Eritrean Relief and Refugees Commission
(ERREC) reported distribution of over 8,600 tons of food to over 531,000
war and drought-affected persons in Gash Barka, Debub, Anseba, Northern
and Southern Red Sea Regions. Beneficiaries include 1,900 Eritrean
refugees recently repatriated from Sudan by UNHCR.
(b) A nutrition survey carried out by the Government and UNICEF found high
malnutrition rates in rural Anseba. Malnutrition is also reportedly
increasing in urban areas. WFP is currently discussing with ERREC on the
appropriate response. WFP increased the ration in certain regions and
recommended that Supplementary Feeding Programme (SFP) be set up. Further
assessments of the health, water and sanitation sectors should also be
conducted to identify the causes of malnutrition.
(c) WFP carried out post distribution monitoring surveys in the
drought-affected Ghel'alo area (Northern Red Sea Region). WFP also
conducted post distribution monitoring surveys in various areas of the
war-affected Gash Barka Region. Findings indicated that the beneficiaries
received 100 percent of their rations.
(d) WFP conducted a study to identify ways to enhance WFP contribution to
HIV/AIDS prevention, mitigation and care efforts in Eritrea. This could be
achieved through various programmes, including providing food assistance
to people living with HIV/AIDS. WFP is also considering linking HIV/AIDS
awareness to SFP for pregnant and lactating women and food-for-training
activities targeting out-of-school adolescents. However, WFP is
constrained by the lack of partners to work on HIV/AIDS issues.
(e) The Ministry of Agriculture is planning to conduct a post harvest crop
assessment in early January 2002. The earlier predicted forecast of
210,000 tons of cereal production is likely to be considerably lower due
to the irregular and early rainfall this year.
(D) West Africa Region: (1) Liberia, (2) Sierra Leone
(1) Liberia
(a) Renewed fighting in Gbarpolu County has resulted in new influxes of
displaced people. IDPs in Bopolu and Jennemana camps, along with residents
from the surrounding area, have fled towards Sawmill (Bomi County). An
estimated 15,000 persons currently require humanitarian assistance in the
Sawmill area. An assessment mission is planned in the coming days to
ascertain this figure, which could increase depending on developments. WFP
has already supplied food stocks to its partner ACF and 5,000 IDPs, mainly
women and children have already received WFP assistance. WFP has
temporarily suspended its activities in Gbarpolu County.
(b) Last week, WFP assisted 142,000 vulnerable people, providing them with
over 800 tons of food under various activities, including the School
Feeding Programme, nutritional projects, general food assistance to
vulnerable groups. This includes the delivery of 160 tons of food to
18,600 Sierra Leonean refugees near Monrovia. WFP also completed the
distribution of 270 tons of food to 22,500 IDPs in CARI, TV Tower and
Bellefanai camps (Bong County) on 13 December. In addition, WFP assisted
over 83,300 students through its School Feeding Project in Montserrado,
Nimba, Bong, Maryland, River Gee, Grand Kru and grand Cape Mount Counties.
280 tons of food, corresponding to a 15-day ration, were distributed.
Finally, over 8,200 children attending schools in refugee camps in
Montserrado and Grand Cape Mount Counties received 30 tons of WFP food
assistance.
(2) Sierra Leone
(a) The repatriation of approximately 11,000 returnees from Guinea,
temporarily hosted at Lokomasama chiefdom commenced on 6 December. A
resettlement package composed of food and non-food items was provided by
the Government, WFP and UNHCR. The returnees are being resettled in Kambia
and Port Loko districts. The exercise is scheduled to finish on 21
December.
(b) 120 Liberian refugees and Sierra Leonean returnees arrived in Faima,
18 kilometers from the Liberia border (Kenema district) on 14 December,
due to renewed fighting in Lofa County, according to UNHCR. On 14
December, the refugees and returnees were relocated to Blama Way where
they will receive WFP assistance for about a month before being resettled
in the South.
(c) WFP is currently distributing over 100 tons of food to 12,800 IDPs in
Blama camp. 9,000 beneficiaries have been assisted so far. WFP continues
to support over 300 in-patients at the Government Hospital. WFP assisted
over 10,600 IDPs in the various camps in Bo area, providing them with 120
tons of food. Additionally, 8 tons of food were pre-positioned for 656 IDP
in Mandu (Bo district).
(d) WFP prepositioned 22 tons of food for over 2,000 malnourished people
admitted in the SFP implemented by the Government hospital and various
under-fives clinics in Bo Township. ACF plans to suspend their TFP in Bo
by the end of December and will be transferring their patients to the
Government hospital. International Medical Corps opened a SFP centre in
Nyandehun Kailahun District on 7 December targeting mainly refugees and
returnees.
(e) WFP recently assessed road rehabilitation projects in Bombali Sebora,
Makarie Gbanti and Paki Masabong chiefdoms (Bombali district). On going
FFW projects, implemented by ADAMACO were monitored and food was
distributed to 36 communities involved in the rehabilitation works. The
WFP road engineer also provided technical guidance for communities
participating. WFP in collaboration with APEGS and IIRO is currently
distributing 75 tons of food to over 1,800 beneficiaries involved in road
rehabilitation activities in Ribbi, Bumpeh and Kongbora chiefdoms (Moyamba
district).
(f) The Demobilization, Disarmament and Reintegration (DDR) process is
scheduled to be completed by 30 December. The last area to be disarmed is
the Kailahun District with approximately 2,200 RUF combatants expected to
hand over their weapons. To date, 36,000 ex-combatants have disarmed in
the third phase of the DDR process throughout the country.
(E) Central Africa Region: (1) Angola, (2) Namibia, (3) Republic of Congo,
(4) Democratic Republic of Congo
(1) Angola
(a) The security situation was reportedly tense throughout the country
last week. Attacks and skirmishes were reported in Bié, Uige, Huíla,
Huambo, Benguela, and Malange provinces. As result, About 15,000 new IDPs
are reportedly fleeing their villages towards Waku Kungo (Kuanza Sul
province). The poor security situation negatively impacted also on WFP's
operations in Uíge province, where the road between Uige and Negage
remained shut for the second consecutive week, holding back road
deliveries from the provincial capital.
(b) From 11 to 17 December, WFP assisted approximately 3,000 children
through pre-school kitchens in Benguela province. During the same period,
approximately 45,000 vulnerable people received 2,800 tons of WFP food in
Bié province. Over 480 IDPs fleeing insecurity in Kamacupa and Catabola
municipalities were registered in Kuito (Bié province) last week.
(c) Last week, 19,200 beneficiaries were assisted in Huambo province with
230 tons of WFP food through general food distributions and FFW projects.
In Huila province, WFP distributed over 230 tons of food to 12,200
vulnerable people. Poor rainfall in the northern part of Huila province
has threatened the maize crop, which had just begun to germinate.
(d) In Kuando Kubango province, over 41,400 people received 720 tons of
WFP food last week. In addition, WFP distributed 320 tons of food to
114,800 beneficiaries near the capital of Malange province. Last week,
over 900 newly displaced persons, mostly from Lunda Norte and Moxico
provinces arrived in Saurimo (Lunda Sul province).
(e) Approximately 400 IDPs were registered in Uige during the week from
Kimbele, Mucaba, Kitexe and Milunga. Rainfall in Uige province was
relatively even during the week, and the agricultural campaign continues,
despite the unstable security conditions in the province.
(f) Distributions of seeds, fertilizers and tools benefiting 406,500
families in 17 provinces continued this week. Rainfall patterns remained
relatively stable in the eastern provinces throughout the month of
December. However, rainfall has been erratic in the seaboard provinces,
and some irregularities were noted in the central and northern provinces
during the past two weeks, according to an analysis of
FAO/Artemis-EUMETSAT satellite pictures.
(g) Following the confirmation of a donation of 11,000 tons of maize,
pulses and oil, WFP pipeline for these commodities is guaranteed at least
up to the end of February.
(2) Namibia
(a) WFP regularly provides food to 19,500 people, mostly Angolan refugees
in the camp of Osire. Approximately 15,300 refugees received WFP
assistance since the beginning of December. WFP expects to face shortfalls
of all commodities by March 2002, unless new pledges are made within the
next few weeks. WFP held a briefing for donors on WFP's emergency
operation in Namibia.
(3) Republic of Congo
(a) The security situation has been steady throughout the country during
the month of September. However, the situation in the Pool region, Vindza
district remains unstable. WFP is still facing logistical constraints in
transporting food from the port of Pointe-Noire to Brazzaville and Nkayi.
(b) From September to November, WFP distributed over 1,260 tons of food to
74,500 vulnerable people in Brazzaville, Pool Niari, Bouenza and Kouilou
regions, under various programmes. This includes the distribution of over
570 tons of food in support of rehabilitation and agricultural activities.
WFP has also started assisting 50,000 refugees from DR Congo, in the north
of the country.
(c) Early October, WFP, FAO and government officials jointly assessed a
project in the Likouala region. The activities related to the making-up of
rivers initiated by the Ministry of Forestry Economy are to benefit 1,500
persons involved in fishing activities and living along the river.
(d) Since the launching of EMOP 6109 in 1999, 500 women organized in
committees have been involved in food aid management. Over the last
months, these women have very active in the planning of the school-feeding
project. 1500 women and girls were selected and trained in school canteens
management. WFP prepositioned food stocks in regions where the pilot
school feeding project is scheduled to start.
(4) Democratic Republic of Congo
(a) Increasing banditry has been recently reported in Kinshasa and Bukavu
(South Kivu province). As a preventive measure, the Government has already
reinforced night patrols in the town. General insecurity has negatively
affected WFP activities in various regions, including Walungu area where
all WFP activities have been suspended. In South Kivu province, WFP has
not been able to pre-position sufficient food stocks and as a result the
level of WFP food distributions in Bukavu have significantly decreased.
WFP continues to operate the cargo aircraft to deliver the remaining 250
tons of food in Northern Katanga through the SO 10117.0.
(b) The first humanitarian boat arrived in Zongo (Equateur Province) from
Kinshasa with 270 tons of WFP food assistance for Central African refugees
in DRC. WFP is targeting 92,000 vulnerable, including 39,000 IDPs and
26,500 malnourished children and their family members in Kinshasa region.
1,400 tons of food aid are expected to be distributed under the EMOP 6110
and PRRO 6274. In addition, WFP has been assisting IDPs returning from the
forest in South Kivu region. Due to insecurity, this caseload has
increased from 3,500 to 4,660 in Kabare and Walungu. More IDPs are located
in inaccessible areas.
(c) Under EMOP 6035.01, WFP is targeting 37,000 Angolan refugees for food
assistance in Kimpese region. Access to some 3,500 refugees in Ngindinga
is still difficult because of bad road conditions. WFP plans therefore to
initiate road rehabilitation under FFW activities. Some refugees
benefiting from WFP food assistance in Kisenge have reportedly returned to
Angola in November, in time for the commencement of the fishing season.
(d) From 19 November to 2 December, WFP distributed 840 tons of food to
meet the needs of 90,500 persons, including IDPs, returnees, malnourished
people and vulnerable groups in the North Kivu province. WFP plans to
assist 3,000 displaced families who reportedly fled insecurity in Walikale
and Lubero and are now in Kikuku (Territory of Rutshuru). Over 1,750
displaced families are reported to be in Ngungu, after fleeing fighting in
Ufamandu and Ziralo and missed the planting season and are now. WFP has
undertaken a mission in Ngungu to assess their needs and organize
emergency food assistance.
(e) New cash contributions to the PRRO 6274.00, amounting to approximately
USD 1,500,000 have been programmed to purchase various commodities.
Additional contributions of pulses, maize and CSB are still required.
(F) Northern Caucasus: (1) Regional overview, (2) Ingushetia, (3) Chechnya
(1) Regional overview
(a) The Chechen Administration reported that electricity and gas were
being restored and houses built. However, the precarious security
situation in Chechnya is considered to be a determining constraint to the
return of IDPs. A number of security incidents were recently reported in
Ingushetia and Chechnya. Some relief workers from international
organizations were targeted inside Chechnya. With the onset of winter,
living conditions in IDP camps are worsening.
(b) WFP is assisting 270,000 beneficiaries: 150,000 IDPs in Ingushetia and
120,000 IDPs and vulnerable people in Chechnya. The ration of wheat flour
for IDPs in Ingushetia was reduced from 13.5 kg to 10.0 kg due to the low
level of WFP stocks. Donors have so far provided a total of about USD 23.5
million for emergency food assistance to the Northern Caucasus, channelled
through WFP.
(c) From 1 to 15 December, WFP distributed over 1,800 tons of food to
about 119,000 beneficiaries in Ingushetia and Chechnya. WFP has been
regularly monitoring food distribution as well as the end-use of food
assistance.
(2) Ingushetia
(a) Since 1 September, Danish Refugee Council (DRC) has registered about
2,000 new IDPs, bringing the total number of IDPs in Ingushetia to
147,200. Most of them are staying with host families, although many IDPs
lacking resources to pay rent to host families were forced to move in
camps and spontaneous settlements since September. Swiss Disaster Relief
is planning to distribute for the second time cash allowances to about
16,000 host families (USD 100 per family) to cover their expenses in
hosting IDP families.
(b) WFP provides basic food commodities to all registered IDPs, and ICRC
and Islamic Relief (IR) distribute complementary food. However, both
agencies have reduced the scale of complementary food for this month due
to lack of resources.
(c) WFP distributed over 1,000 tons of food to 79,000 IDPs through DRC and
IR. During the last two weeks, WFP monitored food distribution in 12
distribution centres and interviewed beneficiary households. Beneficiaries
expressed concern over the reduction in the wheat flour ration for this
month but were satisfied with the quality of the food and the support it
represented.
(3) Chechnya
(a) From 1 to 15 December, WFP, in collaboration with People in Need
Foundation (PINF) and Caritas International - assisted 40,000 vulnerable
people; these included 200 pre-school children. Over the next weeks WFP,
in collaboration with NGO partners, intends to supply food to about
120,000 beneficiaries, including 20,000 primary schoolchildren.
(b) A joint UN monitoring mission composed of WFP, UNHCR, UNICEF, WHO and
Swiss Disaster Relief visited Grozny on 7 December. WFP monitored food
distribution in a centre managed by PINF as well as other programmes
implemented by IR, Caritas International and PINF. WFP's implementing
partner for monitoring in Chechnya (Vesta) visited all distribution
centres in four districts of Grozny city. Distributions in Lenisky and
Staropromiskovsky districts were interrupted due to the late delivery of
food supplies from Ingushetia, attributable to insecurity in Grozny.
(c) ACF distributed basic food rations to about 22,000 beneficiaries in
the southern districts of Itum-Kali and Shatoy. ACF is conducting a survey
to target food assistance to the poorest and most vulnerable persons in
its operational area.
Note: All tonnage figures in this report refer to metric tons
(End WFP Emergency Report No 51)
distributed by
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Center for International Disaster Information
Volunteers in Technical Assistance
web: www.cidi.org
listserv: www.cidi.org/listsub.htm
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
World Food Program Reports www.cidi.org/humanitarian/wfp